\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{199.200}\)
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Đặt \(A=\frac{\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{199.200}}{\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}}\)
Tử số của A = \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{199.200}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1\left(đpcm\right)\)
a) = 1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4
= 1-1/4=3/4
b)=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/2016-1/2017+1/2017-1/2018
=1-1/2018=2017/2018
c)=1/2-1/5+1/5-1/8+1/8-1/11+1/2009-1/2012+1/2012-1/2015
= 1/2-1/2015=2015/4030-2/4030=2013/4030
a) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=1-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017-2018}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{2012.2015}\)
\(=3\left(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{2012.2015}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{2013}{4030}\)
\(=\frac{6039}{8060}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{199}{200}+\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{199}{200}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{101}{200}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{101}{200}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{101}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{199.200}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}=1-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{199}{200}\)
=> \(\frac{199}{200}+\frac{1}{2}x=1\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{101}{200}\Rightarrow x=\frac{101}{100}\)
đúng nhé
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{199.200}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{200}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{200}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)(1)
Thay (1) vào đề bài
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}}{\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}}=1\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}}{\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{199.200}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}}{1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}}{\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}}{\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}}{\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}}{\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}}\)
\(=1\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B< \frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}\)
\(B< \frac{50}{60}\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{5}{6}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{199\cdot200}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(A=\frac{199}{200}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{199}{200}\)