chuyển sang phủ định nghi vấn
1. I was ill last month
2. He stopped his carto take a photograph
3. He visited for you two hours ago
4. She lived in New York in 2015
5. He finished his homework lastnight
6. They left the room early
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1. She bought a new dress yesterday.
⇒ She didn't buy a new dress yesterday.
⇒ Did she buy a new dress yesterday?
2. They were late for school.
⇒ They weren't late for school.
⇒ Were they late for school?
3. She went to a bookstore yesterday.
⇒ She didn't go to a bookstore yesterday.
⇒ Did she go to a bookstore yesterday?
4. I drove carellessly.
⇒ I didn't drive carelessly.
⇒ Did you drive carelessly?
5. I was ill last week.
⇒ I wasn't ill last week.
⇒ Was you ill last week?
6. He stopped his car to take a photogragh.
⇒ He didn't stop his car to take a photogragh.
⇒ Did he stop his car to take a photogragh?
7. She waited for you two hours ago.
⇒ She didn't wait for you two hours ago.
⇒ Did she wait for me two hours ago?
8. She lived in New York in 2009.
⇒ She didn't live in New York in 2009.
⇒ Did she live in New York in 2009?
9. He finished his homework last night.
⇒ He didn't finish his homework last night.
⇒ Did he finish his homework last night?
10. It rained heavily two days ago.
⇒ It didn't rain heavily two days ago.
⇒ Did it rain heavily two days ago?
.................................................
*Có một số chỗ mk sửa lại vì chưa đúng chính tả hoặc có thể bn viết thiếu. Nếu sai thì bn bảo mk nhé:)
Đổi các câu sau thành câu phủ định và câu hỏi
1. She bought a new dress yesterday
=> she didn't buy a new dress yesterday
=> did she buy a new dress yesterday?
2. They were late for school
=> they weren't late for school
=> were they late for school?
3. She went to a bookstore yesterday
=> she didn't go to a bookstore yesterday
=> did she go to a bookstore yesterday?
4. I dvore carellessly
=> i didn't drive carelessly
=> did you drive carelessly?
5. I was ill last week
=> i wasn't ill last week
=> were you ill last week?
6. He stopped his car to take a photogragh
=> he didn't stop his car to take a photograph
=> did he stop his car to take a photograph?
7. She waited for you two hours ago
=> she didn't wait for you two hours ago
=> did she wait for you two hours ago?
8. She lived n New York in 2009
=> she didn't live in New York in 2009
=> did she live in New York in 2009?
9. He finited his homework last night
=> he didn't finish homework last night
=> did he finish homework last night?
10. It rained heavily two day ago
=> it wasn't rain heavily two days ago
=> was it rain heavily two days ago?
71. John ________ his parents in France at the moment. He ________ in New York, but ________ his parents for the past few weeks.
A. was visiting / live / had visited
B. has visited / lived / is visiting
C. is visiting / lives / has been visiting
D. has been visiting / had live / has been visiting
72. -________ to come over for dinner tonight?
- Oh, I’m sorry, I can’t. I _______ to a movie tonight with some friends.
A. Have you wanted / will go B. Did you want / went
C. Do you want / am going D. Are you wanting / go
73. He _______ a good day until a thief ________ into his apartment, _______ all his money, and _______ him up.
A. has been having / comes / takes / tied B. had been having / came / took / tied
C. was having / had came / took / tied D. is having / is coming / has take / ties
74. - Where ________ on holiday?
- I don’t know. We ________ yet.
A. will you go / are not going to decide B. are you going / have not decided
C. have you gone / do not decide D. did you go / had not decided
75. When I ________ the street I ________ somebody call my name.
A. have crossed / hear B. had crossed / would hear
C. am crossing / will hear D. was crossing / heard
76. The train ________ at 8.58, so we ________ in Scotland by lunchtime.
A. leaves / will be B. left / have been C. has left / were D. left / had been
77. I think by the time we ________ there, Jim ________
A. get / will have left B. got / has left
C. will get / will leave D. had got / left
78. I ________ the time when I ________ as a teacher.
A. have never forgot / have first worked B. am never forgetting / first work
C. will never forget / first worked D. had never forgot / was first working
79. Women ________ in presidential elections since 1921.
A. vote B. have voted C. had voted D. are voting
80. By the time the boss ________ at 9.00, his employees ________ for two hours.
A. will arrive / are working B. arrives / will have been working
C. arrived / have been working D. has arrived / were working
81. - I am hungry. I ________ lunch yet.
- Don’t worry. I ________ you a sandwich.
A. have not had / will get B. do not have / am going to get
C. will not have / have got D. am not having / get
82. Do you think everything ________ when we ________ from the store?
A. will be finished / get back B. is finished / will get back
C. is going to finish / are getting back D. has been finished / will have got back
83. Look! Mary ________ a beautiful new dress. She ________ so pretty in the dress.
A. was wearing / looked B. wears / has looked
C. has been wearing / is looking D. is wearing / looks
84. I am sick of rain and bad weather! Hopefully, when we ________ up tomorrow morning, the sun ________.
A. will wake / will shine B. are waking / shines
C. are going to wake / is shining D. wake / will be shining
85. When the president ________ off the plane, the crowd ________ for him for half an hour.
A. gets / will wait B. got / had been waiting
C. had got / was waiting D. has got / will be waiting
86. Jane ________ at my house when you ________
A. is / will arrive B. will be / will arrive
C. will be / arrive D. is / are going to arrive
87. They ________ here for three years before you ________ last week.
A. have worked / came B. have been working / come
C. was working / had come D. had been working / came
88. These students ________ hard since the beginning of the school year because they ________ their graduation exam next May.
A. studied / are going to take B. are studying / will be taking
C. study / will have taken D. have been studying / will take
89. The students ________ chapter 5 next week, so they ________ to prepare for It now.
A. have studied / will read B. are studying / have read
C. will study / read D. will be studying / are reading
90. By the time John ________ to help, we ________ the work.
A. comes / finished B. comes / will have finished
C. will come / will have D. came / have finished
91. Mary sometimes ________ to turn off the computer before she ________ home.
A. forgot / had gone B. has forgot / is going
C. is forgetting / has gone D. forgets / goes
92. They ________ good preparations before they ________ their final examination yesterday.
A. made / had taken B. had made / took
C. have made / take D. will have made / have taken
93. He ________ a birthday party tomorrow for his daughter who ________ three.
A. is having / turns B. will have had / will turn
C. is going to have / has turned D. has had / is going to turn
94. When Susan ________ yesterday, Peter ________ dinner. He ________ cooking very much and often ________ the meals himself.
A. phoned / was cooking / likes / prepares
B. had phoned / cooked / liked / prepared
C. was phoning / was cooking / has liked / is preparing
D. has phoned / is cooking / is liking / preparing
95. They ________ to finish their work because they ________ Los Angeles next Sunday.
A. are needing / visit B. need / are going to visit
C. have needed / are visiting D. needed / have visited
96. At present Mary ________ her clothes. She ________ the clothes on Sundays.
A. is washing / often washes B. was washing / has often washed
C. has washed / is often washing D. washes / often washed
97. I ________ that movie before last night.
A. did not see B. has not seen C. had not seen D. will see
98. I ________ Lisa at the museum when I ________ to restaurant but she ________ me.
A. was seeing / was going / had not seen
B. had seen / went / was not seeing
C. have seen / have gone / does not see
D. saw / was going / did not see
99. Ever since human beings ________ the Earth, they ________ use of various form of communication.
A. have inhabited / have made B. inhabited / are making
C. had inhabited / had made D. inhabit / make
100. By the time John ________ the destination, he ________ for about three hours.
A. will get / has walked B. gets / will have been walking
C. has got / walks D. is getting / is walking
1.he finished his work last week
-> His work was finished last week.
2 he has to do her homework before going to school
-> Her homework has to be done before going to school.
3 he teachs us english everyday
-> English is tought by him everyday.
4 he used to take his children to school by motobike
-> Children were taken to school by him by motobike.
5 she bought a new dictionary last year
-> A new dictionnary was bought by her last year.
6 she will give you a new story soon
-> You will be given a new story soon by her.
7 people grow rice intropical contries
-> Rice is grown by they intropical contries.
8 my fathers drivers very carefully
-> đầu bài thiếu gì rồi
9 we spends two hours doing our homework every day
-> Uor homework are spent 2 hours everyday.
10 do you know how to drive this leina of car?
-> đầu bài gì vậy?
11 this is my first visit to ha noi
-> Ha noi is first visited by me.
12 we have worked for this company for five years
-> This company has been worked for 5 years.
1 They went to NT last month
They didn't go to NT last month
Did they go to NT last month?
2 He playes table tennis with his father
He doesn't play table tennis with his father
Does he play table tennis with his father?
3 Lan saw you in the park last week
Lan didn't see you in the park last week
Did Lan see you in the park last week?
4 We stayed in the countryside last summer
We didn't stay in the countryside last summer
Did we stay in the countryside last summer?
5 Mrs. Robinson bought a poster
Mrs. Robinson didn't buy a poster
Did Mrs. Robinson buy a poster?
6 Liz enjoyed her vacation in Da Lat last year
Liz didn't enjoy her vacation in Da Lat last year
Did Liz enjoy her vacation in Da Lat last year?
7 Her aunt gave her a new skirt
Her aunt didn't give her a new skirt
Did her aunt give her a new skirt?
8 They watched a good footballmatch on TV last night
They didn't watch a good footballmatch on TV last night
Did they watch a good footballmatch on TV last night?
9 Peter sent that letter to Marry yesterday morning
Peter didn't send that letter to Marry yesterday morning
Did Peter send that letter to Marry yesterday morning?
10 We visited Halong Bay three years ago
We didn't visit Halong Bay three years ago
Did we visit Halong Bay three years ago?
11 They left Hai Phong in 1999 (?)
They didn't left HP in 1999
Did they leave HP in 1999?
12 They built a new school in my village ten months ago
They didn't build a new school in my village ten months ago
Did they build a new school in my village ten months ago?
13 I borrowed a lot of book in the library last weekend
I didn't borrow a lot of book in the library last weekend
Did I borrow a lot of book in the library last weekend?
1.She hasn't performed for ten years ago.
2.He spent nearly two hours doing the washing up.
3.It took him two hours to study for the test.
5.I last worked for him six months ago.
10.They spent two hours finishing their homework.
12,I haven't seen him since I was in high school.
PAST SIMPLE TENSE + PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (3) Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. There _________ a serious food in this area last year.
A. was B. has been C. were D. have been
2. She _________ me good health and success on my last birthday.
A. wished B. wishes C. has wished D. wishing
3. The last time they __________Ha Noi was in 2008.
A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. have visited
4. She __________her project yet.
A. hasn’t finished B. has finished C. finished D. didn’t finish
5. I __________English since I was a child.
A. have learn B. has learnt C. learnt D. have learnt
6. Last week, I ___________Ha Long Bay with my family.
A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. have visited
7. She ___________five novels so far.
A. have written B wrote C. writes D. has written
8. They first __________each other in 2009.
A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met
9. We have been good friends since we________at School.
A. are B. were C. have been D. was
10. There ________an outbreak of coronavirus in the world lately.
A. were B. was C. has been D. have been
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using past simple and present perfect tenses.
11. I began watching TV three hours ago.
A. I have watched TV for three hours.
B. I have watched TV for three hours ago.
C. I have watched TV since three hours.
12. The last time she ate fast food was in January.
A. She has eaten fast food since January.
B. She hasn’t eaten fast food since January.
C. She hasn’t eaten fast food for January.
13. He has played soccer since three o’clock.
A. He started to play soccer at three o’clock.
B. He started to play soccer three o’clock ago.
C. He started to play soccer three o’clock before.
14. I haven’t met her for a long time.
A. It’s a long time since I have met her.
B. It’s a long time since I haven’t met her.
C. It’s a long time since I last met her.
15. Tuan started to do his homework ten minutes ago.
A. Tuan has done his homework since ten minutes.
B. Tuan has done his homework for ten minutes.
C. Tuan have done his homework for ten minutes.
16. When did you study English?
A. How long have you studied English?
B. How long did you study English?
C. How long has you studied English?
17. They began building this house 2 months ago.
A. They haven’t built this house for 2 months.
B. They have built this house for 2 months ago.
C. They have built this house for 2 months.
18. My father started to work in this factory last week.
A. My father has worked in this factory in last week.
B. My father has worked in this factory for last week.
C. My father has worked in this factory since last week.
19. How long has he worked in the garden?
A. When has he worked in the garden?
B. When did he start to work in the garden?
C. When did he started to work in the garden?
20. How long ago did you learn music?
A. How long have you learnt music?
B. How long have you started to learn music?
C. How long did you learn music?
1 Nam didn't write an essay in literature class this morning.
Did Nam write an essay in literature class this morning?
2 I didn't watch TV yesterday morning.
Did you watch TV yesterday morning?
3 Nam and you weren't in the E club last Tuesday.
Were Nam and you in the E club last Tuesday?
4 They didn't eat noodles two hours ago.
Did they eat noodles two hours ago?
5 We didn't always have a nice time on Christmas holiday in the past.
Did you always have a nice time on Christmas holiday in the past?
6 My father didn't decorated the Christmas tree
Did your father decorated the Christmas tree?
7 She didn't buy a new dress yesterday.
Did she buy a new dress yesterday?
8 They weren't late at school.
Were they late at school?
9 Mr.Tam didn't take his children to the museum last Sunday.
Did mr.Tam take his children to the museum last Sunday?
10 Hoa didn't make a cushion for her armchair.
Did Hoa make a cushion for her airmchair?
Tham khảo :
1.-Lan doesn’t often go to the library after school.
-Does Lan often go to the library after school?
2. - There are not/ aren’t 35 students in my class.
( Trong câu nghi vấn, ta chuyển tính từ sở hữu 'my’ -> your)
3. - Jennie doesn’t like the action movie very much.
( Jennie là chủ ngữ ngôi thứ ba số ít nên dùng trợ động từ là 'does’)
4. - My family didn’t/ did not have a nice trip in Sapa last summer holiday.
( Ở thì quá khứ đơn, tất cả các chủ ngữ đều sử dụng trợ động từ did)
5. -Hoa’s friend didn’t/ did not invite her to the party last night.
-Did Hoa’s friend invite her to the party last night?
6. - Lan is not/ isn’t cooking dinner with her mother at the moment.
-Is Lan cooking dinner with her mother at the moment?
7. - I can not/ can’t see the sea from my bedroom.
-Can I see the sea from my bedroom?
8. - We are not/ aren’t going to take part in a dance club this school year.
-Are we going to take part in a dance club this school year?
9. - We will not/ won’t probably win the race.
10. -They don't often do their homework before going to school.
-Do they often do their homework before going to school?
11. - Hoa is not/ isn’t studying English with her friends now.
1)-I was not ill last month.
?Was I ill last month?
2)-He did not stop his car to take a photograph.
?Did he stop his car to take a photograph.
3)-He did not visit for you two hours ago.
?Did he visit for you two hours ago?
4)-She did not live in New York in 2015?
?Did she live in New York in 2015?
5)-He did not finish his homework last night.
?Did he finish his homework last night?
6)-They did not leave the room early.
?Did they leave the room early?
1. Phủ định: I wasn't ill last month.
Nghi vấn: Was you ill last month?
2. Phủ định: He didn't stop his car to take a photograph.
Nghi vấn: Did he stop his car to take a photograph?
3. Phủ định: He didn't visit for you two hours ago.
Nghi vấn: Did he visit for you two hours ago?
4. Phủ định: She didn't live in New York in 2015.
Nghi vấn: Did she live in New York in 2015?
5. Phủ định: He didn't finish his homework last night.
Nghi vấn: Did he finish his homework last night?
6. Phủ định: They didn't leave the room early.
Nghi vấn: Did they leave the room early?