Tìm số tự nhiên x,y
a) \(3^{x-4}+3.3^{x-1}-162\)
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`#3107`
b)
`2.3^x = 162`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 162 \div 2`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 81`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 3^4`
`\Rightarrow x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4`
c)
`(2x - 15)^5 = (2 - 15)^3`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^5 - (2x - 15)^3 = 0`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^3 . [ (2x - 15)^2 - 1] = 0`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{-7;8;\dfrac{15}{2}\right\}.\)
`d)`
\(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=?\) Bạn ghi tiếp đề nhé!
`e)`
\(7\cdot4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}=23?\)
\(4^{x-1}\cdot\left(7+1\right)=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}\cdot8=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}=\dfrac{23}{8}\)
Bạn xem lại đề!
`f)`
\(2\cdot2^{2x}+4^3\cdot4^x=1056\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+\left(2^2\right)^3\cdot\left(2^2\right)^x=1056\\ \Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+2^6\cdot2^{2x}=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot\left(2+2^6\right)=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot66=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=1056\div66\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy, `x = 2`
_____
\(10 -{[(x \div 3+17) \div 10+3.2^4] \div 10}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=10-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48=50\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3+17=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3=3\\ \Rightarrow x=9\)
Vậy, `x = 9.`
1.
a) ( x - 140) : 7 = 33 - 23 x 3
=>( x - 140) : 7 = 27 - 8 x 3
( x - 140) :7 = 27 - 24
( x - 140) : 7 = 3
x - 140 = 3 x 7
x - 140 = 21
x = 21 + 140
x = 161
b) 2x : 25 = 1
2x - 5 = 1
=>2x - 5 = 20
=> x - 5 = 0
x = 0 + 5
x = 5
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}\left(1+5\right)=162\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}.6=162\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+1=4\)
\(3^{x-1}+5.3^{x-1}=162\)
\(3^{x-1}.\left(1+5\right)=162\)
\(3^{x-1}.6=162\)
\(3^{x-1}=27\)
\(3^{x-1}=3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=3\)
\(x=4\)
Vậy x = 4
a)3x-1+5.3x-1=162
3x-1.1+5.3x-1=162
3x-1.(5+1)=162
3x-1.6=162
3x-1=162/6
3x-1=27
3x-1=33
Suy ra x-1=3
x=3+1=4
b)2x+3+2x=144
2x.8+2x=144
2x.8+2x.1=144
2x.(8+1)=144
2x.9=144
2x=144/9
2x=16
2x=24
Suy ra x=4
????? đề ko cho kq sao tui lm đc???
3^x-4 +3.3^x-1 -162=????