x+ (X+1) + (x+2) + (x+3) + ...+(x+2019) =2019
tìm x biết
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\(\frac{x+1}{2019}+\frac{x+2}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2017}=\frac{x-1}{2021}+\frac{x-2}{2022}+\frac{x-3}{2023}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2017}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-1}{2021}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2022}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2023}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1+2019}{2019}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2+2018}{2018}\right)+\left(\frac{x+3+2017}{2017}\right)=\left(\frac{x-1+2021}{2021}\right)+\left(\frac{x-2+2022}{2022}\right)+\left(\frac{x-3+2023}{2023}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2019}+\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}=\frac{x+2020}{2021}+\frac{x+2020}{2022}+\frac{x+2020}{2023}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2019}+\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}-\frac{x+2020}{2021}-\frac{x+2020}{2022}-\frac{x+2020}{2023}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2022}-\frac{1}{2023}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2022}-\frac{1}{2023}\ne0\)
=> x + 2020 = 0
=> x = -2020
Bài làm :
Ta có :
\(\frac{x+1}{2019}+\frac{x+2}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2017}=\frac{x-1}{2021}+\frac{x-2}{2022}+\frac{x-3}{2023}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2019}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2017}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-1}{2021}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2022}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2023}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1+2019}{2019}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2+2018}{2018}\right)+\left(\frac{x+3+2017}{2017}\right)=\left(\frac{x-1+2021}{2021}\right)+\left(\frac{x-2+2022}{2022}\right)+\left(\frac{x-3+2023}{2023}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2019}+\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}=\frac{x+2020}{2021}+\frac{x+2020}{2022}+\frac{x+2020}{2023}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2019}+\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}-\frac{x+2020}{2021}-\frac{x+2020}{2022}-\frac{x+2020}{2023}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2022}-\frac{1}{2023}\right)=0\)
\(\text{Vì : }\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2022}-\frac{1}{2023}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2020=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
Vậy x=-2020
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2019}+\dfrac{x-2}{2018}+\dfrac{x-3}{2017}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2019}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2018}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2017}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-2019}{2019}+\dfrac{x-2-2018}{2018}+\dfrac{x-3-2017}{2017}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2020}{2019}+\dfrac{x-2020}{2018}+\dfrac{x-2020}{2017}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
Vi \(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\ne0\)
nên \(x-2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2020\)
Vậy ...
\(\begin{array}{l} a)\left( {x + 1} \right) + \left( {x + 3} \right) + \left( {x + 5} \right) + ... + \left( {x + 99} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 50x + \left( {1 + 3 + 5 + ... + 99} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 50x + \left( {99 + 1} \right).25 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 50x + 2500 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - 50 \end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l} b)\left( {x - 3} \right) + \left( {x - 2} \right) + \left( {x - 1} \right) + ... + 10 + 11 = 11\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x - 3} \right) + \left( {x - 2} \right) + \left( {x - 1} \right) + \left( {1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 10} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x - 3} \right) + \left( {x - 2} \right) + \left( {x - 1} \right) + 55 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x - 3} \right) + \left( {x - 2} \right) + \left( {x - 1} \right) = - 55\\ \Leftrightarrow 3x = - 49\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - \dfrac{{49}}{3} \end{array}\)
a) (x - 1)3 - 1 = 0
<=> (x - 1)3 = 0 + 1
<=> (x - 1)3 = 1
<=> (x - 1)3 = 13
<=> x - 1 = 1
<=> x = 1 + 1
<=> x = 2
=> x = 2
b) (x - 4)2019 = 1
<=> (x - 4)2019 = 12019
<=> x - 4 = 1
<=> x = 1 + 4
<=> x = 5
=> x = 5
c) (x - 2019)2020 = 0
<=> (x - 2019)2020 = 02020
<=> x - 2019 = 0
<=> x = 0 + 2019
<=> x = 2019
=> x = 2019
d) (x - 1)2 = (x - 1)3
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 = x3 - 2x2 + x - x2 + 2x - 1
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 = x3 - 3x2 + 3 - 1
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 - x3 + 3x2 - 3 + 1 = 0
<=> 4x2 - 5x + 2 - x3 = 0
<=> (-x2 + 3x - 2)(x - 1) = 0
<=> (x2 - 3x + 2)(x - 1) = 0
<=> (x - 2)(x - 1)(x - 1) = 0
<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0
x = 0 + 2 x = 0 + 1
x = 2 x = 1
=> x = 1 hoặc x = 2
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{2020}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{2019}-1=\dfrac{x-2019}{3}-1+\dfrac{x-2020}{2}-1\)
=>x-2022=0
hay x=2022
\(x+\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+...+\left(x+2019\right)=2019\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x+1+x+2+x+3+...+x+2019=2019\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x+\left(1+2+3+...+2018\right)+2019=2019\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x+\frac{\left(1+2018\right)\times2018}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x+2037171=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x=0-2037171\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x=-2037171\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2037171}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1008,5004\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=-1008,5004\)
\(x+\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+.....+\left(x+2019\right)=2019\)
\(\left(x+x+x+x+..........+x\right)+\left(1+2+3+......+2019\right)=2019\)
\(2020x+2039190=2019\)
\(2020x=-2037171\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2037171}{2020}\)