\(\dfrac{x}{y+z+1}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{x+z+1}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{x+y-2}\)=x+y+z giúp mik vs
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\(\dfrac{x}{y+z+1}\) = \(\dfrac{y}{x+z+2}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{x+y-3}\) = \(x+y+z\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{y+z+1}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{x+z+2}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{x+y-3}\)=\(\dfrac{x+y+z}{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}\)
\(x+y+z\) = \(\dfrac{x+y+z}{2.\left(x+y+z\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) (1)
\(\dfrac{x}{y+z+1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ⇒ 2\(x\) = y+z+1
⇒ 2\(x\) + \(x\) = \(x+y+z+1\) (2)
Thay (1) vào (2) ta có: 2\(x\) + \(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + 1
3\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) ⇒ \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{x+z+2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ⇒ 2y = \(x+z+2\) ⇒ 2y+y = \(x+y+z+2\) (3)
Thay (1) vào (3) ta có: 2y + y = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + 2
3y = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) ⇒ y = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2};y=\dfrac{5}{6}\) vào (1) ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}+z\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + z = 0 ⇒ z = - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Kết luận: (\(x;y;z\)) = (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\); \(\dfrac{5}{6}\); - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\))
TH1: x + y + z ≠≠ 0
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
xy+z+1��+�+1 = yx+z+2��+�+2 = zx+y−3��+�−3 = x+y+zy+z+1+x+z+2+x+y−3�+�+��+�+1+�+�+2+�+�−3
= x+y+zx+y+z+x+y+z�+�+��+�+�+�+�+� = x+y+z2(x+y+z)�+�+�2(�+�+�) = 1212
⇒ x + y + z = 1212
⇒ x + y = 1212 - z
x + z = 1212 - y
y + z = 1212 - x
Thay y + z + 1 = 1212 - x + 1
⇒ x12−x+1�12−�+1 = 1212
⇒ 2x = 1212 - x + 1
⇒ 2x + x = 1212 + 1
⇒ 3x = 3232
⇒ x = 1212
Thay x + z + 2 = 1212 - y + 2
⇒ y12−y+2�12−�+2 = 1212
⇒ 2y = 1212 - y + 2
⇒ 2y + y = 1212 + 2
⇒ 3y = 5252
⇒ y = 5656
Thay x + y - 3 = 1212 - z - 3
⇒ z12−z−3=�12−�−3=\frac{1}{2}$
⇒ 2z = 1212 - z - 3
⇒ 2z + z = 1212 - 3
⇒ 3z = −52−52
⇒ z = −56−56
TH2: x + y + z = 0
⇒ xy+z+1��+�+1 = yx+z+2��+�+2 = zx+y−3��+�−3 = 0
⇒ x = y = z = 0
https://olm.vn/cau-hoi/tim-tat-ca-cac-so-xyz-biet-dfracxyz1dfracyxz2dfraczxy-3xyz-giair-chi-tiet-ho-e-vs-a.8297156371934
x+y+z=0
nên x+y=-z; y+z=-x; x+z=-y
\(\left(1+\dfrac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{z}{x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y}{y}\cdot\dfrac{y+z}{z}\cdot\dfrac{x+z}{x}=-1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)(đk: \(x\ne y\ne z\))
\(=\dfrac{z-x+x-y+y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}=\dfrac{0}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}=0\)
Chắc đề là tính ha!
\(=\dfrac{x+y+y-z+x-y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\\ =\dfrac{0}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\\ =0\\ Vậy.A=0\)
a) Với \(x+y+z=0\) ta tìm được \(\left(x;y;z\right)\rightarrow\left(0;0;0\right)\)
Với \(x+y+z\ne0\) áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{y+z+1}=\dfrac{y}{z+x+1}=\dfrac{z}{x+y-2}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Hay: \(x+y+z=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+z=\dfrac{1}{2}-x\\x+z=\dfrac{1}{2}-y\\x+y=\dfrac{1}{2}-z\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay vào đề bài ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{2}-x+1}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{2}-y+1}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{2}-z-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) Dễ dàng tìm được x;y;z
b) Theo đề bài ta có sẵn x+y+z khác 0
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số rồi làm tương tự câu a
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{y+z+1}=\dfrac{y}{x+z+1}=\dfrac{x}{x+y-2}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{y+z+1+x+z+1+x+y-2}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{y+z+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{y}{x+z+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2\right)\\x+y+z=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow2x=y+z+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{2}-x+1\left(do.\left(3\right)\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(2\right)\Rightarrow2y=x+z+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2y=\dfrac{1}{2}-y+1\left(do.\left(3\right)\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(3\right)\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{1}{2}-x-y=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)