1+2=??
minh cần gấp
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Ta có (a - b)2 >=0
=) a2 + b2 >= 2ab
Cộng 2 vế BĐT cho a2 + b2 ta được
a2 + b2 + a2 + b2 >= a2 + b2 +2ab
2( a2 + b2 ) >= ( a + b )2
2( a2 + b2 ) >= 1
a2 + b2 >= 1/2
Dấu '=' XRK : a=b
\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=1\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{2n^2+3n+1}{3n+2}\)
Gọi ước chung lớn nhất của \(2n^2+3n+1\) và \(3n+1\) là d \(\left(d\in N;d>0\right)\)
Suy ra
\(2n^2+3n+1⋮d\Rightarrow9\left(2n^2+3n+1\right)⋮d\\ \Leftrightarrow18n^2+27n+9⋮d\Leftrightarrow\left(18n^2+12n\right)+\left(15n+10\right)-1⋮d\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3n+2\right)\left(9n+5\right)-1⋮d\)
Mà \(3n+2⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d=1\left(d>0;d\in N\right)\)
Suy ra phân số A tối giản.
\(\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{6}{2}-\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{32}{45}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{76}{45}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{107}{90}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{6}{2}-\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{1}{2}.1\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}.\left(\dfrac{6}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).1\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{5}{2}.1\)
\(=2.1\)
\(=2\)
Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{99^2}+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
\(< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\) \(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{100^2}=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)=1-A>\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3};....;\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49\cdot50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+....+\frac{1}{49\cdot50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\Rightarrow1+A< 1+1=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}\cdot\left(1+A\right)< \frac{1}{2^2}\cdot2=\frac{1}{2}\)(đpcm)
A=1/3^2+1/4^2+1/5^2+1/6^2+...+1/100^2<1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100
=>A<1/2-1/100<1/2
1 + 2 = 3
học tốt
3 nha bạn