Report the following sentences.
1. "Let's take a trin" he suggested
2 "Can you turn down the radio?" Miss Jackson said to Mary
3"please do not talk during the test," Mrs Lan siad to the students.
(Giúp mình với ạ)
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Cấu trúc: must be + Ved/V3: phải được
=> This report must be sent.
Tạm dịch : Bức thư này phải được gửi đi.
Cấu trúc: can be Ved/V3: có thể được...
(?) Can + S + be + Ved/V3 + (by O) ?
=> Can the report be finished by your father?
Tạm dịch : Bố của bạn có thể hoàn thành báo cáo chứ?
Bài tập này giúp em ôn luyện về cách chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. Tìm tân ngữ của câu chủ động, viết lại thành chủ ngữ.
2. Xác định động từ chia thì của câu, rồi chuyển nó thành thể bị động. (be + động từ dạng phân từ II)
3. Xác định chủ ngữ của câu chủ động, chuyển ra cuối câu và thêm by vào phía trước.
Em hãy ghi nhớ kiến thức để lần tới gặp khỏi cần băn khoăn gì nhiều em nhé!
I/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.=>……………My briefcase has been taken………………………………………………
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.=>…………Our written work was returned to us by the teacher……………………………………….
3. She had finished her report by soon.=>……………Her report had been finished by her……………………………………………….
4. The police have arrested five suspects.=>……………Five suspects have been arrested by the police…………………………………………….
5. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.=>………………He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor…………………………………………
6. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
=>……………A group of students' friends have been met by them at the railway station………………………………………………………..
7. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=>…………Tom was not allowed to take these books home…………………………………………………..
8. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=>………Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow……………………………………………………….
9. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=>………Tom has not been operated by Marry since 10 o'clock.……………………………………………………….
10. They didn’t look after the children properly.
=>………………The children were not looked after properly……………………………………………..
11. Nobody swept this street last week.=>………This street was not swept last week…………………………………………
12. People speak English all over the world.
=>……………English is spoken all over the world………………………………………………
13. Tom was writing two poems.=>……Two poems were written by Tom……………………………………………
14. She often takes her dog for a walk.=>………Her dog is often taken for a walk (by her)…………………………………………
15. They can’t make tea with cold water.=>…………Tea can't be made with cold water………………………………………
16. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers on the plan.
=>………………All the workers on the plan were instructed by the chief engineer…………………………………………………….
17. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=>……………Some of my books have been taken away………………………………………….
18.. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=>…………The meeting will be held before May Day……………………………………………………
19. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>……………The window was broken and some pictures were taken by the boys……………………………………………………….
20. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
->…………………A lot of money is spent on advertising every day…………………………………………………..
1. “Can you photocopy this report for me?” Tom said to Linda.
-> Tom asked Linda ....to photocopy that report for him..............................................................................................
2. “ Don’t wait for me” she said to her friend.
-> She told her friend .....to wait for her............................................................................................
3. My daughter loves to listen to my story before going to bed.
-> My daughter enjoys ............listening to my story before going to bed....................................................................................
4. Jessica was my classmate, but now she studies in another school.
-> Jessica used ........to be my classmate, but now she studies in another school.....................................................................................................
5. “You should study harder this semester”, The teacher said.
-> The teacher said ............to me I should study harder that semester ........................................................................................
1. tom asked linda to photocopy that report for him
asked sb to v : nhờ ai đó làm gì
2. she told her friend not to wait for her
told sb not to v : yêu cầu ai đó không làm gì
3. my daughter enjoys listening to my story before going to bed
enjoy + v_ing : yêu thích làm gì
4. jessica used to be my classmate, but now she studies in another school
used to v : đã từng làm gì nhưng bây giờ không
5. the teacher said that i should study harder that semester
câu tương thuật should -> should và this -> that
Report the following sentences.
1. "Let's take a trin" he suggested
he suggested taking a trin
2 "Can you turn down the radio?" Miss Jackson said to Mary
Miss Jackson asked Mary if she could turn down the radio
3"please do not talk during the test," Mrs Lan siad to the students.
Mrs Lan told the students not to talk during the test