Chứng tỏ rằng:
a) 210+29+28+...+2 \(⋮\)2; 3
b) 1+3+32+33+...+399 \(⋮\)4
c) 1+5+52+53+...+51975 \(⋮\)6
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1/
Tổng A là tổng các số hạng cách đều nhau 4 đơn vị.
Số số hạng: $(101-1):4+1=26$
$A=(101+1)\times 26:2=1326$
2/
$B=(1+2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4+2^5)+(2^6+2^7+2^8)+(2^9+2^{10}+2^{11})$
$=(1+2+2^2)+2^3(1+2+2^2)+2^6(1+2+2^2)+2^9(1+2+2^2)$
$=(1+2+2^2)(1+2^3+2^6+2^9)$
$=7(1+2^3+2^6+2^9)\vdots 7$
G = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210
2.G = 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210 + 211
2G - G = (22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210 + 211) - (21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210)
G = 22 + 23 + 24 +25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210 + 211 - 21 -22 -23 -24 - 25 - 26 - 27 - 28 - 29 - 210
G = (22 -22) +(23 - 23) + (24 - 24) + (25 -25) + (26 - 26) +(27 - 27) +(28 -28) + (29 - 29) + (210 - 210) + (211 - 21)
G = 211 - 2
G = 2048 - 2 (đpcm)
b,
G = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210
D = 2.(1+ 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29)
Vì 2 ⋮ 2 nên D = 2.(1+2+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29)⋮2 (đpcm)
a) \(A=\left(5+5^2\right)+5^2\left(5+5^2\right)+...+5^6\left(5+5^2\right)=30+5^2.30+...+5^6.30\)
\(=30\left(1+5^2+...+5^6\right)⋮30\Rightarrowđpcm\)
b) \(B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+3^6\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+...+3^{24}\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)=273+3^6.273+...+3^{24}.273\)
\(=273.\left(1+3^6+...+3^{24}\right)⋮273\Rightarrowđpcm\)
a: \(B=5\left(1+5+5^2+5^3\right)+5^5\left(1+5+5^2+5^3\right)\)
\(=156\cdot5\cdot\left(1+5^4\right)\)
\(=780\left(1+5^4\right)⋮30\)
b: \(B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+...+3^{24}\left(3+3^2+3^5\right)\)
\(=273\cdot\left(1+...+3^{24}\right)⋮273\)
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{38}+2^{39}\)
\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{38}+2^{39}\)
\(A=2^0+2^2\left(1+2^1+2^2+2^3\right)+2^6\left(1+2^1+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{36}\left(1+2^1+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(A=2^0+2^2.15+2^6.15+...+2^{36}.15\)
\(A=2^0+15\left(2^2+2^6+...+2^{36}\right)\)
\(2^0+15=16\)=> 16 là hợp số
\(\Leftrightarrowđpct\)
Địa chỉ mua bimbim : Số 38 đường NGuyễn Cảnh Chân TP Vinh Nghệ AN
A=3+32+33...+329+330
A=(3+32+33)+...+(328+329+330)
A=3.(1+3+32)+...+328.(1+3+32)
A=3.13+...+328.13
A=13.(3+...+328) chia hết cho 13
A= 3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+3^7(1+3+3^2)+...+3^28.(1+3+3^2)
A=(1+3+3^2)(3+3^4+3^7+...+3^25+3^28)
=13.(3+3^4+3^7+...3^28) vậy A chia hết cho 13
Ta có:
A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 210
= (2 + 22) + (23 + 24) + (25 + 26) + (27 + 28) + (29 + 210)
= 2 . (1 + 2) + 23 . (1 + 2) + 25 . (1 + 2) + 27 . (1 + 2) + 29 . (1 + 2)
= 2 . 3 + 23 . 3 + 25 . 3 + 27 . 3 + 29 . 3
= 3 . (2 + 23 + 25 + 27 + 29)
Vậy A ⋮ 3
a: 6x^2-7x-3=0
=>6x^2-9x+2x-3=0
=>(2x-3)(3x+1)=0
=>x=-1/3 hoặc x=3/2
=>ĐPCM
b: 2x^2-5x-3=0
=>2x^2-6x+x-3=0
=>(x-3)(2x+1)=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=3
=>ĐPCM
\(\left(2^{10}+2^9\right)+\left(2^8+2^7\right)+....+\left(2^2+2\right)\)
\(=2^9.\left(2+1\right)+2^7.\left(2+1\right)+...+2.\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=2^9.3+2^7.3+...+2.3\)
\(=3.\left(2^9+2^7+...+2\right)⋮3\)
P/S: mấy bài khác tương tự
\(a,2^{10}+2^9+2^8+...+2\)
\(=\left(2^{10}+2^9\right)+\left(2^8+2^7\right)+...+\left(2^2+2\right)\)
\(=2^9\left(2+1\right)+2^7\left(2+1\right)+...+2\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=2^9.3+2^7.3+...+2.3\)
\(=3\left(2^9+2^7+...+2\right)⋮3\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(b,1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}\)
\(=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{98}+3^{99}\right)\)
\(=4+3^2\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{98}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=4+3^2.4+...+3^{98}.4\)
\(=4\left(1+3^2+...+3^{98}\right)⋮4\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(c,1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{1975}\)
\(=\left(1+5\right)+\left(5^2+5^3\right)+...+\left(5^{1974}+5^{1975}\right)\)
\(=6+5^2\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{1974}\left(1+5\right)\)
\(=6+5^2.6+...+5^{1974}.6\)
\(=6\left(1+5^2+...+5^{1974}\right)⋮6\left(đpcm\right)\)