1)x\(^2\)=16
2)(x+\(\frac{1}{2}\))\(^2\)=\(\frac{1}{16}\)
3) \(\frac{175}{5^{x+1}}\)=7
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Làm đc 2 bài đầu chưa, t làm câu cuối cho, hai câu đầu dễ í mà
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).
Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.
a) \(0,25x+175\%x=x+\frac{9}{7}\)
\(0,25x+175\%x+x=\frac{9}{7}\)
\(0,25x+\frac{7}{4}x+x=\frac{9}{7}\)
\(\left(0,25+\frac{7}{4}+1\right)x=\frac{9}{7}\)
\(3x=\frac{9}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{7}\div3\)
\(x=\frac{9}{7}\times\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{7}\)
vậy \(x=\frac{3}{7}\)
b)\(2x-\frac{3}{2}-x=1\frac{1}{5}\)
\(2x-x=1\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{27}{10}\)
vậy \(x=\frac{27}{10}\)
\(3\frac{1}{3}\div2\frac{2}{5}-1< x< 7\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{7}+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\frac{25}{18}-1< x< \frac{23}{7}+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\frac{7}{18}< x< \frac{28}{7}\)
\(\frac{49}{126}< x< \frac{504}{126}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\frac{50}{126};\frac{51}{126};\frac{52}{126};......;\frac{503}{126}\right)\)
a, 7/5 : x + 3/2 = 16/3
7/5 : x = 16/3 - 3/2
7/5 : x = 23/6
x = 7/5 : 23/6
x = 42/115
b, x : 1/5 + 1/7 = 3/5 . 18/21
x : 1/5 + 1/7 = 18/35
x : 1/5 = 18/35 - 1/7
x : 1/5 = 13/35
x = 13/35 . 1/5
x = 13/175
c, x - 1 và 1/3 : 2 = 5/7
x - 4/3 : 2 = 5/7
x - 4/3 = 5/7 . 2
x - 4/3 = 10/7
x = 10/7 + 4/3
x = 58/21
d, x + 2 và 3/5 . 1/6 = 35/36
x + 13/5 . 1/6 = 35/36
x + 13/5 = 35/36 : 1/6
x + 13/5 = 35/6
x = 35/6 - 13/5
x = 97/30
e, ( x + 3/2 ) : 2 = 7/10 + 1/5
( x + 3/2 ) : 2 = 9/10
x + 3/2 = 9/10 . 2
x + 3/2 = 9/5
x = 9/5 - 3/2
x = 3/10
f: =>35x-5=96-6x
=>41x=101
hay x=101/41
g: =>3(x-3)=90-5(1-2x)
=>3x-9=90-5+10x
=>3x-9=10x+85
=>-7x=94
hay x=-94/7
h.3x - 2/6 - 5 = 3 - 2(x + 7)/4
<=> 3x - 2 - 30/6 = 3 - 2(x + 7)/4
<=> 3x - 32/6 = 3 - 2x - 14/4
<=> 3x - 32/6 = -2x - 11/4
<=> 6x - 64/12 = -6x - 33/12
<=> 6x - 64 = -6x - 33 <=> 12x = 31 <=> x = 31/12
a, \(x^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=4^2\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
b, \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\frac{175}{5^{x+1}}=7\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+1}=175:7\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+1}=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+1}=5^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)