a, (3/5)5.x=(3/5)7
b, (-1/3)3.x=1/81
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a)\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^5\times x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3^5}{5^5}\times x=\frac{3^7}{7^7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3^7}{7^7}:\frac{3^5}{5^5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3^7\times5^5}{7^7\times3^5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3^2\times5^5}{7^7}\)
b)\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3\times x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(-1\right)^3}{3^3}\times x=\frac{1}{3^4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3^4}:\frac{-1}{3^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1\times3^3}{3^4\times\left(-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{-3}\)
c)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}\)
d)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^4=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot2=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{13}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{3}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{2}{13}=\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}\)
c: =>1/2x+1+3/8=7/16
=>1/2x=-15/16
=>x=-15/8
d: =>5/2x-1/3=1/6*(-9)/2=-9/12=-3/4
=>5/2x=-3/4+1/3=-9/12+4/12=-5/12
=>x=-1/6
a, \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-1=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b, \(x=\dfrac{1}{5}-4=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{20}{5}=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
c, \(x=2+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{10}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
d, \(x=\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{135}{81}=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
a, \(-4x+5+2x-1=3\Leftrightarrow-2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b, \(-2x+2=2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c, \(-2x-6=-8\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(a,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}=9\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).3=\dfrac{68}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).3=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(b,x+30\%x=-1,31\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{10}.x=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(1+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{13}{10}=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{131}{100}.\dfrac{10}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{131}{130}\)
\(c,-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{2}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{10}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(a,x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{25}{28}\\ b,x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{4}{27}\\ x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{-37}{30}\\ c,\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{x}{70}\\ \dfrac{-1}{35}=\dfrac{x}{70}\\ \dfrac{-2}{70}=\dfrac{x}{70}\\ x=-2\\ d,\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{8}.x=1\\ \dfrac{7}{8}.x=\dfrac{2}{9}-1\\ \dfrac{7}{8}.x=\dfrac{-7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{-7}{9}:\dfrac{7}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{-8}{9}\)
\(a,x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{28}\)
\(b,x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{4}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{37}{30}\)
\(c,\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{x}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{35}=\dfrac{x}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow35x=-70\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(d,\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{8}.x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{2}{9}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{8}x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{9}\)
Vũ Hồng Linh bạn check lại bài đầu dùm =_="
\(\left[-\frac{1}{3}\right]^3\cdot x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{81}:\left[-\frac{1}{3}\right]^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{81}:\left[-\frac{1}{27}\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{81}\cdot(-27)=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\left[x-\frac{1}{2}\right]^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x-\frac{1}{2}\right]^3=\left[\frac{1}{3}\right]^3\)
=> Làm nốt
Mấy bài kia cũng làm tương tự
(- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\))3.\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{81}\) : (- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\))3
\(x\) = - (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))4 :(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))3
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
2:
a: =>-2x=10
=>x=-5
b: =>(x-3)(2x+5)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-5/2
a,<=>\(x=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
<=>\(x=\frac{9}{25}\)
b,<=>\(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^5.x=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^7:\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(b,\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3.x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4:\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)