5(x-1)^2 - 3(x+2)(x-2)= 2x^2 +9
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H
4 tháng 8 2019
\(\frac{3}{x+1}+\frac{2}{x+2}=\frac{5x+4}{x^2+3x+2}.\)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1;-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{5x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+6+2x+2=5x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2x-5x=-6-2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=-4\)
=> PT vô nghiệm
\(2;\frac{2}{3x-1}-\frac{15}{6x^2-x-1}=\frac{3}{2x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}-\frac{15}{6x^2+3x-2x-1}=\frac{3\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-2-15}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}=\frac{9x-3}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2-15=9x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-9x=2+15-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=14\)
.....
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 8 2021
1.
\(\left(x-5\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(\left(x^2-9\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 8 2021
3.
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right).3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1+x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2 tháng 7 2023
1: =>x^2+4x-21=0
=>(x+7)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-7
2: =>(2x-5-4)(2x-5+4)=0
=>(2x-9)(2x-1)=0
=>x=9/2 hoặc x=1/2
3: =>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+9(x^2+2x+1)=15
=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15
=>18x=15-9-27=-21
=>x=-7/6
6: =>4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9
=>-12x-15=9
=>-12x=24
=>x=-2
7: =>x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1
=>2x+41=1
=>2x=-40
=>x=-20
11 tháng 7 2021
9) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+1=\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2+2x-3=4+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+5x-5+x^2+2x-3-4-3x^2-10x+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=9\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
11 tháng 7 2021
10) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+3}-\dfrac{x}{x-3}=\dfrac{7x-3}{9-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3-7x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x-3+7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy: S={x|\(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)}
11) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5+9x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x+4}+\dfrac{3x-1}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{9x+5}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+12x-x-4-9x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
12) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{2x-1}+\dfrac{x}{2x+1}=1+\dfrac{4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-1+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(4x^2+2x+2x^2-x-4x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
22 tháng 6 2017
1, \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
2, \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2+5\right)=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-5x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Vậy...
5, \(x^2-9+5\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+5\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
Q
22 tháng 6 2017
1) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=5\) (1)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-\left(4x^2-1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+10=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=5-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{12}\right\}\)
2) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2+5\right)=20\) (2)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-5x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27-5x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=20-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (2) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{5}\right\}\)
3) \(\left(x+2\right)^3-x\left(x^2+6x\right)=15\) (3)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-6x^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+8=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=15-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (3) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{12}\right\}\)
4) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+10\right)\left(x-1\right)=7\) (4)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x\left(x+10\right)\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2-10x\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-9x+1\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+x+9x-1=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+10-1=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+10x-1-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+10x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-10x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\notin R\)
5) \(x^2-9+5\left(x+3\right)=0\) (5)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9+5x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5+1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-5-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (5) là \(S=\left\{-3;-2\right\}\)
16 tháng 4 2022
a) \(x=\dfrac{25}{72}\)
b)\(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
c)\(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\) hoặc
x \(=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
d và e chịu vì mk kg giỏi lắm về mũ
f)\(x=-2\)
G)\(x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(5\left(x-1\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=2x^2+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3\left(x^2-2^2\right)=2x^2+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-10x+5-3x^2+12-2x^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}{-10}=\frac{4}{5}\)