tìm x
a) (x+3)mũ 2= 16
b) 3.2mux x+1= 96
c) 3(x-5)mũ 2= 27
d) 2 mũ x .5 = 80
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Bài 1:
2\(x\) = 4
2\(^x\) = 22
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 2:
2\(^x\) = 8
2\(^x\) = 23
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
Bài 1:
a) \(4^{x+2}+4^x=68\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot\left(4^2+1\right)=68\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot17=68\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=\dfrac{68}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=4^1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(5\cdot2^{x+4}-3\cdot2^x=308\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot\left(5\cdot2^4-3\right)=308\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot\left(5\cdot16-3\right)=308\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot77=308\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=\dfrac{308}{77}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
c) \(4\cdot3^{x+1}+7\cdot3^x=513\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\cdot\left(4\cdot3+7\right)=513\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\cdot19=513\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=\dfrac{513}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
d) \(5^{x+4}-5^x=3120\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot\left(5^4-1\right)=3120\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot\left(625-1\right)=3120\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot624=3120\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot\dfrac{3120}{624}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
f) \(3\cdot4^{2x+1}-16^x=2816\)
\(\Rightarrow3\cdot4^{2x+1}-\left(4^2\right)^x=2816\)
\(\Rightarrow3\cdot4^{2x+1}-4^{2x}=2816\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{2x}\cdot\left(3\cdot4-1\right)=2816\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{2x}\cdot11=2816\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{2x}=\dfrac{2816}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{2x}=256\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^2\right)^{2x}=2^8\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4x}=2^8\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Bài 2:
\(2^x+124=5^y\)
\(\Rightarrow5^y-2^x=124\)
\(\Rightarrow5^y-2^x=125-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5^y=125\\2^x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5^y=5^3\\2^x=2^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: ....
Bài 1
a) \(x=x^5\)
\(x^5-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^4-1\right)=0\)
\(x=0\) hoặc \(x^4-1=0\)
* \(x^4-1=0\)
\(x^4=1\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy x = 0; x = 1
b) \(x^4=x^2\)
\(x^4-x^2=0\)
\(x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(x^2=0\) hoặc \(x^2-1=0\)
*) \(x^2=0\)
\(x=0\)
*) \(x^2-1=0\)
\(x^2=1\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy \(x=0\); \(x=1\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=x-1\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(x-1=0\) hoặc \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\)
*) \(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
*) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=1\)
\(x-1=1\) hoặc \(x-1=-1\)
**) \(x-1=1\)
\(x=2\)
**) \(x-1=-1\)
\(x=0\)
Vậy \(x=0\); \(x=1\); \(x=2\)
a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(x^2+4x-32\right)-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-20\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
c) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(4x+4\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
d) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(3x^2-15x\right)=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=-34\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
e) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
a) \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)=10\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-20x+25\right)-\left(4x^2-9\right)-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x+24=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{5}\)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(2x+3\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)=9\Leftrightarrow-10x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-2=6\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\)
d) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3\left(-x-2\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+8\right)-\left(x^3+1\right)+3x+6=5\Leftrightarrow3x+8=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}{3}\)
a. (x + 3)2 = 16
(x + 3)2 = 42
x + 3 = 4
x = 4 - 3
x = 1
b. (3.2)x+1 = 96
2x+1 = 96 : 3
2x + 1 = 32
2x+1 = 25
x +1 = 5
x = 5 - 1
x = 4
c. 3(x - 5)2 = 27
(x - 5)2 = 27 : 3
(x - 5)2 = 9
(x - 5)2 = 32
x - 5 = 3
x = 3 + 5
x = 8
d. 2x. 5 = 80
2x = 80 : 5
2x = 16
2x = 24
x = 4
a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2=16\)
\(\left(x+3\right)^2=4^2\)
\(x+3=4\)
\(x=4-3=1\)
Vậy x = 1
b) \(\left(3.2\right)^{x+1}=96\)
\(\left(3.2\right)^{x+1}=2^5.3\)
\(2^{x+1}=2^5\)
\(x+1=5\)
\(x=5-1=4\)
Vậy x = 4
c) \(3\left(x-5\right)^2=27\)
\(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)
\(\left(x-5\right)^2=3^2\)
\(x-5=3\)
\(x=5+3=8\)
Vậy x = 8
d) \(2^{\left(x.5\right)}=80\)
\(1^{\left(x.5\right)}=40\)
\(x.5=2^3.5\)
\(x=2^3=8\)
Vậy x = 8