2tính bằng cach thuận tiện nhất
A,145+86+14+5=............................
=............................
=.............. ..............
B,1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9=................
=....................
=.....................
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a) 145 + 86 + 14 + 55 = ( 145 + 55 ) + (86 + 14 )
= 200 + 100
= 300
b) 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 = ( 1+9 +2 + 8) + ( 3 + 7 + 4 + 6 ) + 5
= 20 + 20 + 5
= 45
a) = (360 + 126 + 123) : 3 = 203
b) = (436 + 164 - 200) : 4 = 100
c) = (525 + 120 - 145) : 5 = 100
1. 36 x 25 x 4
= 36 x 100
= 3600
2. 18 x 24 : 9
= 18 : 9 x 24
= 2 x 24
= 48
3. 41 x 2 x 8 x 5
= 41 x 8 x 10
= 328 x 10
= 3280
4. 108 x (23+7)
= 108 x 30
= 3240
5. 215 x 86 + 215 x 14
= 215 x (86+14)
= 215 x 100
= 21500
6. 53 x 128 - 43 x 128
= (53-43) x 128
= 10 x 128
= 1280
\(a,1999-2000+1=\left(1999+1\right)-2000=2000-2000=0\\ b,450:5+550:5=\left(450+550\right):5=1000:5=200\\ c,188\times7+188\times4-188=188\times\left(7+4-1\right)=188\times10=1880\)
a,1999−2000+1=(1999+1)−2000=2000−2000=0b,450:5+550:5=(450+550):5=1000:5=200c,188×7+188×4−188=188×(7+4−1)=188×10=1880
a) `1/2 xx 5/4 + 1/2 xx 3/4 + 1/2`
`=1/2 xx (5/4 + 3/4 + 1)`
`=1/2 xx 3`
`=3/2`
b) `72/95 xx 64/72 xx 95/72 xx 14/86 xx 72/64 xx 86/14`
`=(72xx64xx95xx14xx72xx86)/(95xx72xx72xx86xx64xx14)`
`= 1`.
a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{17}{21}+\dfrac{17}{21}\times\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{21}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{21}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{15}{8}:\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{8}\times\dfrac{20}{5}-\dfrac{7}{8}\times4\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{8}\times4-\dfrac{7}{8}\times4\)
\(=4\times\left(\dfrac{15}{8}-\dfrac{7}{8}\right)\)
\(=4\times1\)
\(=4\)
\(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{13}+3\)
\(=1+\dfrac{7}{9}+3\)
\(=4+\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{43}{9}\)
`39/16 : 5/8 - 7/16 : 5/8`
`=39/16 xx 8/5- 7/16 xx 8/5`
`=8/5 xx (39/16 - 7/16)`
`= 8/5 xx2`
`= 16/5`
__
` 4/3 xx 9/8 - 4/3 xx 3/8`
`=4/3 -(9/8 - 3/8)`
`= 4/3 xx 3/4`
`=1`
\(a,\\ \dfrac{39}{16}:\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{7}{16}:\dfrac{5}{8}\\ =\dfrac{39}{16}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{7}{16}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}\\ =\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{39}{16}-\dfrac{7}{16}\right)=\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot2=\dfrac{16}{5}\\ b,\\ \dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
A,145+86+14+5=(145+15)+(86+14)
=160+100
=260
B,1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9=(1+9)+(2+8)+(3+7)+(4+6)+5
=10+10+10+10+5
=10x4+5
=40+5
=45
A,145+86+14+5=(145+5)+(86+14)
=150+100
=250
B,1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9=(1+9)(2+8)(3+7)(4+6)+5
=45