Cho biểu thức: B = \(\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y}-\dfrac{y^2}{x}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}\right)\)
Với điều kiện: \(x\ne0,y\ne0\) và \(x\ne y\)
a) Rút gọn B
b) Tính B khi \(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\) và y = 3
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(VT=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)^2}+\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{x^2y^2}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)^2}+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2+2xy}{x^2y^2}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)^2}+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x^2y^2}+\dfrac{2}{xy}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2x^2y^2}}+\dfrac{2}{xy}=\dfrac{2}{\left|xy\right|}+\dfrac{2}{xy}\ge\dfrac{2}{xy}+\dfrac{2}{xy}=\dfrac{4}{xy}\)
1: \(C=\left(x-\dfrac{4xy}{x+y}+y\right):\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{y}{y-x}+\dfrac{2xy}{x^2-y^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy}{x+y}:\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}-\dfrac{y}{x-y}+\dfrac{2xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-4xy}{x+y}:\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{x+y}:\dfrac{x^2-xy-xy-y^2+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\)
2: \(\left(x^2-y^2\right)\cdot C=-8\)
=>\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}=-8\)
=>\(\left(x-y\right)^3=-8\)
=>x-y=-2
=>x=y-2
\(M=x^2\left(x+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(x-y+1\right)+xy\)
\(=\left(y-2\right)^2\left(y-2+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(-2+1\right)+xy\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left[\left(y-2\right)^2-y^2\right]+3xy+xy\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left(-4y+4\right)+4xy\)
\(=-4\left(y-1\right)^2+4y\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=-4y^2+8y-4+4y^2-8y\)
=-4
\(A=\dfrac{x^2-y^2+2y^2}{y\left(x-y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{2x^2+2-2x^2+x}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{y}+\dfrac{-1}{2}=\dfrac{-2-y}{2y}\)
Lời giải:
Đặt $\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}=t$
$\Rightarrow x=at; y=bt; z=ct$. Ta có:
$(x+y+z)^2=(at+bt+ct)^2=t^2(a+b+c)^2=t^2(*)$
Mặt khác:
$x^2+y^2+z^2=(at)^2+(bt)^2+(ct)^2=t^2(a^2+b^2+c^2)=t^2(**)$
Từ $(*); (**)\Rightarrow (x+y+z)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2$ (đpcm)
a)
\(\frac{x^2-16}{4x-x^2}=\frac{x^2-4^2}{x(4-x)}=\frac{(x-4)(x+4)}{x(4-x)}=\frac{x+4}{-x}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2+4x+3}{2x+6}=\frac{x^2+x+3x+3}{2(x+3)}=\frac{x(x+1)+3(x+1)}{2(x+3)}=\frac{(x+1)(x+3)}{2(x+3)}=\frac{x+1}{2}\)
c)
\(\frac{15x(x+y)^3}{5y(x+y)^2}=\frac{5.3.x(x+y)^2.(x+y)}{5y(x+y)^2}=\frac{3x(x+y)}{y}\)
d) \(\frac{5(x-y)-3(y-x)}{10(x-y)}=\frac{5(x-y)+3(x-y)}{10(x-y)}=\frac{8(x-y)}{10(x-y)}=\frac{8}{10}=\frac{4}{5}\)
e) \(\frac{2x+2y+5x+5y}{2x+2y-5x-5y}=\frac{7x+7y}{-3x-3y}=\frac{7(x+y)}{-3(x+y)}=\frac{-7}{3}\)
f) \(\frac{x^2-xy}{3xy-3y^2}=\frac{x(x-y)}{3y(x-y)}=\frac{x}{3y}\)
g) \(\frac{2ax^2-4ax+2a}{5b-5bx^2}=\frac{2a(x^2-2x+1)}{5b(1-x^2)}=\frac{2a(x-1)^2}{5b(1-x)(1+x)}\)
\(=\frac{2a(x-1)}{5b(-1)(x+1)}=\frac{2a(1-x)}{5b(x+1)}\)
a/ \(B=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y}-\dfrac{y^2}{x}\right)\left(\dfrac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-y^3}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-y^3}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-y^2+x^2+xy+y^2}{x^3-y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+xy}{xy}=\dfrac{x\left(2x+y\right)}{xy}=\dfrac{2x+y}{y}\)
b/ Khi x = -1/2 và y = 3 ta có:
\(B=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+3}{3}=\dfrac{-1+3}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Tử Đằng Sao t cứ có cảm giác m đang tự lừa mình dối người thế -.- đừng có nói là m k biết làm bài này nhé