Rút gọn biểu thức:
1) \(\sqrt{12}+5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
2) \(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
3) \(2\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
4) \(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
5) \(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
7) \(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
8) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
9) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+}\)
10) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
11) \(\dfrac{2}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)
12) \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
13) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
14) \(\left(\sqrt{14}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{28}\)
15) \(\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\sqrt{120}\)
16) \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{24}\)
17) \(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)^2}\)
18) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
19) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
20) \(\left(\sqrt{19}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{19}+3\right)\)
a. \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}=\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+14\sqrt{2}=14-14\sqrt{2}+7+14\sqrt{2}=21\)
b. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{5}-4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}=\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
c. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}}{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{28}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}}{2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)