Question

[Ngô Tấn Đạt]

Cho a;b;c >0.

CMR : \(\dfrac{a^2}{b^2+c^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{a^2+c^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{a^2+b^2}\ge\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{a+c}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}\)

Answer 1

[Nhã Doanh]

Xét:

\(\dfrac{a^2}{b^2+c^2}-\dfrac{a}{b+c}=\dfrac{a\left(ab+ac-b^2-c^2\right)}{\left(b^2+c^2\right)\left(b+c\right)}=\dfrac{ab\left(a-b\right)+ac\left(a-c\right)}{\left(b^2+c^2\right)\left(b+c\right)}\left(1\right)\)

Tương tự:

\(\dfrac{b^2}{c^2+a^2}-\dfrac{b}{c+a}=\dfrac{bc\left(b-c\right)+ba\left(b-a\right)}{\left(c^2+a^2\right)\left(c+a\right)}\) (2)

\(\dfrac{c^2}{a^2+b^2}-\dfrac{c}{a+b}=\dfrac{ca\left(c-a\right)+cb\left(c-b\right)}{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a+b\right)}\) (3)

Cộng từng vế (1)(2)(3) ta được:

\(\left(\dfrac{a^2}{b^2+c^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{c^2+a^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{a^2+b^2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}\right)\)

\(=ab\left(a-b\right)\left[\dfrac{1}{\left(b^2+c^2\right)\left(b+c\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(a^2+c^2\right)\left(a+c\right)}\right]+ac\left(a-c\right)\left[\dfrac{1}{\left(b^2+c^2\right)\left(b+c\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right]+bc\left(b-c\right)\left[\dfrac{1}{\left(a^2+c^2\right)\left(a+c\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a+b\right)}\right]\) => ĐPCM

Answer 2

[Ngô Tấn Đạt]

Toshiro Kiyoshi

Akai Haruma