giai phuong trinh
x+2/2016+x+3/2015+x+4/2014+x+2036/6=0
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Sửa đề:
\((2x^2+x-2015)^2+4(x^2-5x-2016)^2=4(2x^2+x-2015)(x^2-5x-2016)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2+x-2015\right)^2-2.\left(2x^2+x-2015\right).2.\left(x^2-5x-2016\right)+[2.\left(x^2-5x-2016\right)]^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow[2x^2+x-2015-2.\left(x^2-5x-2016\right)]^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow11x+2017=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-2017}{11}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^4+\left(x-3\right)^4=0\)
Nhận thấy: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^4\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\\\left(x-3\right)^4\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left(x+1\right)^4+\left(x-3\right)^4\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^4=0\\\left(x-3\right)^4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}\) (mâu thuẫn)
=> pt vô nghiệm
b) \(x^4+2x^3-4x^2-5x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-2x^3\right)+\left(4x^3-8x^2\right)+\left(4x^2-8x\right)+\left(3x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+4x^2+4x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x^3+3x^2\right)+\left(x^2+3x\right)+\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
Mà \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
=> \(x^4-2015+\sqrt{x^2+2015}=0\)
<=> \(x^4-\left(x^2+2015\right)+x^2+\sqrt{x^2+2015}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^2+\sqrt{x^2+2015}\right).\left(x^2-\sqrt{x^2+2015}\right)+\left(x^2+\sqrt{x^2+2015}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^2+\sqrt{x^2+2015}\right).\left(x^2-\sqrt{x^2+2015}+1\right)=0\)
=> \(x^2-\sqrt{x^2+2015}+1=0\) (*) (Vì \(x^2+\sqrt{x^2+2015}>0\) với mọi x )
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+2015}=t\Rightarrow x^2+2015=t^2\Rightarrow x^2=t^2-2015\)
thay vào (*) ta được: t2 - 2015 - t + 1 = 0
=> t2 - t - 2014 = 0
\(\Delta\) = 1 + 4. 2014 = 8057
=> \(t_1=\frac{1+\sqrt{8057}}{2};t_2=\frac{1-\sqrt{8057}}{2}\)
nhận t1 => x2 = \(\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{8057}}{2}\right)^2-2015\) => x = .....
-x3 + x2 + 4 = 0
<=> -(x - 2)(x2 + x + 2) = 0
<=> x - 2 = 0
x = 0 + 2
x = 2
Mà vì x2 + x + 2 # 0
=> x = 2
a: \(x+5\sqrt{x}-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=0\)
hay x=1
b: \(x-\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a: \(x+5\sqrt{x}-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=0\)
hay x=1
b: \(x-\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{2016}+\dfrac{x+3}{2015}+\dfrac{x+4}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2036}{6}=0\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x+2}{2016}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2015}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2014}+1+\dfrac{x+2036}{6}-3=0\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x+2018}{2016}+\dfrac{x+2018}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2018}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2018}{6}=0\)
<=>\(\left(x+2018\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
vì 1/2016+1/2015+1/2014+1/6 khác 0
=>x+2018=0<=>x=-2018
vậy...................
chúc bạn học tốt ^ ^