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4: \(\left(2x+3\right)^3-1\)

\(=\left(2x+3-1\right)\left(4x^2+12x+9+2x+3+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+2\right)\left(4x^2+14x+13\right)\)

\(=2\left(x+1\right)\left(4x^2+14x+13\right)\)

5: \(4x^2+20xy+25y^2=\left(2x+5y\right)^2\)

6: \(x^4-64xy^3\)

\(=x\left(x^3-64y^3\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-4y\right)\left(x^2+4xy+16y^2\right)\)

\(2x^2y^3-\frac{x}{4}-4y^6\)

đây là pt bậc 2 của y^3 , ta đặt y^3=z ta được

\(-\left(4z^2+\frac{2.2xz}{2}+\frac{x^2}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{x}{4}\right)\)

\(-\left(2z+\frac{x}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{x}{4}\right)\)

\(-\left\{\left(2x+\frac{x}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{x}{4}\right)\right\}\)

\(-\left\{\left(2x+\frac{x}{2}+\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{x}{4}}\right)\left(2x+\frac{x}{2}-\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{x}{4}}\right)\right\}\)

12 tháng 7 2021

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a) Ta có: \(a^3y^3+125\)

\(=\left(ay+5\right)\left(a^2y^2-5ay+25\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(8x^3-y^3-6xy\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-6xy\left(2x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy-6xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^3\)

28 tháng 10 2021

Bài 1:

\(1,Sửa:x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\\ 2,=6\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=6\left(x+y\right)^2\\ 3,=2y\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=2y\left(y+2\right)^2\\ 4,=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5\left(x-y\right)^2\)

Bài 2:

\(1,=x\left(x^2-64\right)=x\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\\ 2,=2y\left(4x^2-9\right)=2y\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\\ 3,=3\left(x^3-1\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

Bài 3:

\(a,=5\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=5\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]=5\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\\ b,=3x\left(x^2-2x+1-4y^2\right)=3x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-4y^2\right]\\ =3x\left(x-2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)\\ c,=ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2\\ =\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2b-ab^2+a+b\right)\\ d,=2x\left(x^2-y^2-4x+4\right)=2x\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\right]\\ =2x\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

\(2x^2-7x+3\)

\(=2\left(x^2-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)

Vậy thôi đâu cần dùng HĐT

16 tháng 6 2016

2x2-7x+3

=2x2-x-6x+3

=x(2x-1)-3(2x-1)

=(x-3)(2x-1)

a: \(x^3-2x+4\)

\(=x^3+2x^2-2x^2-4x+2x+4\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)

b: \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-4x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)

c: \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

a) \(\left(2x+5\right)^2\)\(-\left(x-9\right)^2\)

=\(\left(2x+5+x-9\right).\left(2x+5-x+9\right)\)

=\(\left(3x-4\right).\left(x+14\right)\)

30 tháng 7 2018

b)  \(64x^3+1=\left(4x+1\right)\left(16x^2-4x+1\right)\)\

c) \(x^3y^6z^9-125=\left(xy^2z^3-5\right)\left(x^2y^4z^6+5xy^2z+25\right)\)

d)  \(27x^6-8x^3=x^3\left(27x^3-8\right)=x^3\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)\)

e)  \(x^6-y^6=\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)