CMR :
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+......+\dfrac{4019}{2009^2.2010^2}< 1\)
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\(=\frac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{2010^2-2009^2}{2009^2.2010^2}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2009^2}-\frac{1}{2010^2}=1-\frac{1}{2010^2}\)
\(=\frac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{2010^2-2009^2}{2009^2.2010^2}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2009^2}-\frac{1}{2010^2}=1-\frac{1}{2010^2}\)
3/1^2.2^2+5/2^2.3^2+7/3^2.4^2+...+4019/2009^2.2010^2
=3/1.4+5/4.9+7/9.16+...+4019/4036081.4040100
= 1/1-1/4+1/4-1/9+1/9-1/16+...+1/4036081-1/4040100
= 1/1-1/4040100
= 1-1/4040100 < 1
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{10^2-9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
Mà \(1-\dfrac{1}{10^2}< 1\) nên:
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\) < 1 (đpcm).
Ta có:
(n+1)2-n2=2n+1=n+(n+1)
=> A=\(\frac{2+1}{2^21^2}+\frac{2+3}{2^23^2}+... +\frac{2009+2010}{2009^22010^2}=1-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2} -\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2009^2}-\frac{1}{2010^2} <1 \)