3. Tìm x.
a) |x+1|+|x+5|=4
b) |2x-1|+|x-3y|=0
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a: \(C=\dfrac{5x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x+1+2x^2-3x+1+2x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+4x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
c: Để C>0 thì \(\dfrac{4x^2+4x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}>0\)
=>x-1>0
hay x>1
Lời giải:
a. Áp dụng BĐT dạng $|a|+|b|\geq |a+b|$ ta có:
$|x-2|+|x-8|=|x-2|+|8-x|\geq |x-2+8-x|=6$
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $(x-2)(8-x)\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\leq x\leq 8$
b. Vì $|2x-1|\geq 0; |y-3x|\geq 0$ với mọi $x,y\in\mathbb{R}$
Do đó để tổng của chúng bằng $0$ thì:
$|2x-1|=|y-3x|=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}; y=\frac{3}{2}$
b) Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|y-3x\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
Do đó: \(\left|2x-1\right|+\left|y-3x\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=3x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: x-2y=5
=>2y=x-5
=>y=1/2x-5
Nghiệm tổng quát là: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in R\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: 3y-x=2
=>3y=x+2
=>y=1/3x+2
Nghiệm tổng quát là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in R\\y=\dfrac{1}{3}x+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: 0x+3y=4
=>3y=4
=>y=4/3
=>Nghiệm tổng quát là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in R\\y=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: 2x+0y=4
=>2x=4
=>x=2
=>Nghiệm tổng quát là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y\in R\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2+7x-10=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=0\)
hay x=0
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+9x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=7\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
c: Ta có: \(4x^2-9=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+1-2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ (2x + 1)(4x – 3) – 6x(x + 5) – 2x(x – 7) + 18x
=8x^2-6x+4x-3-6x^2-30x-2x^2+14x+18x
=-3
vậy...
Tìm x.
a) 9x^2 – 6x – 3 = 0
b) x^3 + 9x^2 + 27x + 19 = 0
c) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3
a) \(9x^2-6x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x^3+9x^2+27x+19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+8x\left(x+1\right)+19\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+8x+19\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)( do \(x^2+8x+19=\left(x+4\right)^2+3>0\))
c) \(x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-25\right)-x^3-8=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-25x-x^3=8\Leftrightarrow-25x=11\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{25}\)
a) |x+1|+|x+5|=4
\(\Rightarrow x+1+x+5=\pm4\)
\(x+1+x+5=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+1+5=4\)
\(x^2+6=4\)
\(x^2=4-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=-2\)
\(x+1+x+5=-4\)
\(x^2+6=-4\)
\(x^2=-8\)
b đâu bạn