viết biểu thức sau dới dạng tích
a/ x^2-2
b/ y^3-13
c/ 2x^2-4
d/ (x-1)^3-(y+1)^3
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KK
30 tháng 8 2021
a. (a2 - b2)2 - (a2 + b2)2
= (a2 - b2 - a2 - b2)(a2 - b2 + a2 + b2)
= -2b2 . 2a2
b. a6 - b6
<=> (a3)2 - (b3)2
<=> (a3 - b3)(a3 + b3)
30 tháng 8 2021
\(a,\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2-\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2\\ =a^4-2a^2b^2+b^4-a^4-2a^2b^2-b^4\\ =-4a^2b^2\)
\(b,a^6-b^6=a^2\left(a^3-b^3\right)=a^2\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\)
\(c,-4x^2+9y^2=\left(3y-2x\right)\left(3y+2x\right)\\
d,\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(2-x\right)^3\\
=\left(x+1-2+x\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)+\left(2-x\right)^2\right]\\
=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1-x^2+x+2+x^2-4x+4\right)\\
=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+7\right)\)
\(e,8+\left(4x-3\right)^3\\ =\left(8+4x-3\right)\left[64-8\left(4x-3\right)+\left(4x-3\right)^2\right]\\ =\left(4x+5\right)\left(64-32x+24+16x^2-24x+9\right)\\ =\left(4x+5\right)\left(16x^2-56x+97\right)\)
\(g,81-\left(9-x^2\right)^2\\ =\left(9-9+x^2\right)\left(9+9-x^2\right)\\ =x^2\left(18-x^2\right)\left[=x^2\left(\sqrt{18}-x\right)\left(\sqrt{18}+x\right)\right]\)
Chỗ trong ngoặc nếu bạn chưa học căn thì ko cần ghi nha
31 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x-1\right)^2-\left(x^2+2x+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-1-x^2-2x-3\right)\left(x^2+x-1+x^2+2x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(-x-4\right)\left(2x^2+3x+2\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-16\)
\(=\left(x-3-4\right)\left(x-3+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-7\right)\)
c: \(y^2+16y+64=\left(y+8\right)^2\)
25 tháng 7 2023
2:
-8x^6-12x^4y-6x^2y^2-y^3
=-(8x^6+12x^4y+6x^2y^2+y^3)
=-(2x^2+y)^3
3:
=(1/3)^2-(2x-y)^2
=(1/3-2x+y)(1/3+2x-y)
17 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+9x+18\right)^2+2\left(x^2+9x\right)+37\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x+18\right)^2+2\cdot\left(x^2+9x+18\right)-36+37\)
\(=\left(x^2+9x+19\right)^2\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2+y^2+2x+2y+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+2+y^2+2y\right)^2\)
7 tháng 10 2021
\(a,=\left(x+1\right)^2\\ b,=\left(3x-y\right)^2\\ c,=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ d,=\left(x+4\right)^3\\ e,=\left(x-2\right)^3\\ f,=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\\ g,=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
7 tháng 9 2021
a: \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2-\left(y+z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+z-y-z\right)\left(x+y+z+y+z\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+2y+3z\right)\)
b: \(\left(x+3\right)^2+4\left(x+3\right)+4\)
\(=\left(x+3+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
c: \(25+10\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1+5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+6\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
27 tháng 5 2022
a: \(\left(a^2+2a+3\right)\left(a^2-2a-3\right)\)
\(=\left[a^2+\left(2a+3\right)\right]\left[a^2-\left(2a+3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a^2\right)^2-\left(2a+3\right)^2\)
\(=a^4-\left(2a+3\right)^2\)
b: \(\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+2a-3\right)^2\)
\(=a^4+4a^2+9+4a^3-18a-6a^2\)
\(=a^4+4a^3-2a^2-18a+9\)
c: \(\left(x-y-z\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-2x\left(y+z\right)+\left(y+z\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-2xy-2xz+y^2+2yz+z^2\)
d: \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y+z\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-y^2-2yz-z^2\)
20 tháng 8 2021
Bài 8:
Ta có: \(A=-x^2+2x+4\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2x-4\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1-5\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1
a) \(x^2-2=\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
b) \(y^3-13=\left(y-\sqrt{13}\right)\left(y^2+\sqrt{13}y+13\right)\)
c) \(2x^2-4=\left(\sqrt{2}x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}x+2\right)\)
d) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(y+1\right)^3=\left(x-1-y-1\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2\right]=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x^2-2x+1+xy-y+x-1+y^2+2y+1\right)=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x^2+y^2-x+y+xy+1\right)\)