15√2x-1/9 + 1/2 √8x-4 + √50x-25 = 3
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\(\sqrt{2x-1}\) - \(\sqrt{8x-4}\) + \(\sqrt{50x-25}\) = 24 đk \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{2x-1}\) - \(\sqrt{4.\left(2x-1\right)}\) + \(\sqrt{25.\left(2x-1\right)}\) = 24
\(\sqrt{2x-1}\) - 2\(\sqrt{2x-1}\) + 5\(\sqrt{2x-1}\) = 24
\(\sqrt{2x-1}\) (1 - 2 + 5) = 24
4\(\sqrt{2x-1}\) = 24
\(\sqrt{2x-1}\) = 24: 4
\(\sqrt{2x-1}\) = 6
\(2x-1=36\)
2\(x\) = 37
\(x=\dfrac{37}{2}\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{37}{2}\)
Lời giải:
a) ĐK: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)(x+2)}-3\sqrt{x-2}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}(\sqrt{x+2}-3)=0$
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x-2}=0\\ \sqrt{x+2}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=2\\ x=7\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
b) ĐK: $x\geq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x}-3)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=9$ (thỏa mãn)
c) ĐK: $x\geq 3$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{9(x-3)}+\sqrt{x-3}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{4(x-3)}=7$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=7$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x-3}=7$
$\Leftrightarrow x-3=(\frac{7}{3})^2$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{76}{9}$
d)
ĐK: $x\geq \frac{-1}{2}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{4(2x+1)}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(2x+1)}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{25(2x+1)}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}(2x+1)}=6$
$\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{2x+1}-\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{2x+1}=6$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{2x+1}=6$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+1}=2$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}$ (thỏa mãn)
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)=\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+3\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(8x^3-50x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) Ta có: \(x\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) Ta có: \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2x^3-50x=0\)
<=> \(2x\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
<=> \(2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
đến đây
bạn tự giải nhé
hk tốt
8x3 - 50x = 0
⇔ 2x( 4x2 - 25 ) = 0
⇔ 2x( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 ) = 0
⇔ 2x = 0 hoặc 2x - 5 = 0 hoặc 2x + 5 = 0
⇔ x = 0 hoặc x = ±5/2
( x + 3 )2 = 9( 2x - 1 )2
⇔ ( x + 3 )2 - 32( 2x - 1 )2 = 0
⇔ ( x + 3 )2 - [ 3( 2x - 1 ) ]2 = 0
⇔ ( x + 3 )2 - ( 6x - 3 )2 = 0
⇔ ( x + 3 - 6x + 3 )( x + 3 + 6x - 3 ) = 0
⇔ ( -5x + 6 ).7x = 0
⇔ -5x + 6 = 0 hoặc 7x = 0
⇔ x = 6/5 hoặc x = 0
\(8x^3-50x=0\)
\(2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\4x^2-25=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=\frac{25}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{\frac{25}{4}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x+3\right)^2=9\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(x^2+6x+9=9\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)\)
\(x^2+6x+9=36x^2-36x+9\)
\(0=36x^2-36x+9-x^2-6x-9\)
\(0=35x^2-42x\)
\(35x^2-42x=0\)
\(7x\left(5x-6\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}7x=0\\5x-6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{6}{5}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-25=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=0+25=25\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=5^2=\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=3\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(8x^3-50x=0\)
\(2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=0\\4x^2-25=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\4x^2=25\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{25}{4}\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{array}\right.\end{array}\right.\)
a.
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{2x}-4\sqrt{2x}+5\sqrt{2x}=21$
$\Leftrightarrow 7\sqrt{2x}=21$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=3$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=9$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}$ (tm)
b.
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{25(x+2)}+3\sqrt{4(x+2)}-2\sqrt{16(x+2)}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow 5\sqrt{x+2}+6\sqrt{x+2}-8\sqrt{x+2}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x+2}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+2}=5$
$\Leftrightarrow x+2=25$
$\Leftrightarrow x=23$ (tm)
c.
$\sqrt{(x-2)^2}=12$
$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=12$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=12$ hoặc $x-2=-12$
$\Leftrightarrow x=14$ hoặc $x=-10$
e.
PT $\Leftrightarrow |2x-1|-x=3$
Nếu $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$ thì $2x-1-x=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ (tm)
Nếu $x< \frac{1}{2}$ thì $1-2x-x=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{3}$ (tm)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(3\le x\le7\)
Ta có \(A=1.\sqrt{x-3}+1.\sqrt{7-x}\)
\(\le\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)\left(x-3+7-x\right)}=\sqrt{8}\)(BĐT Bunyacovski)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-3}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7-x}}\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Ta có: \(15\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-1}{9}}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{8x-4}+\sqrt{50x-25}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{2x-1}+5\sqrt{2x-1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11\sqrt{2x-1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=\dfrac{9}{121}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{130}{121}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{65}{121}\)