Tính và rút gọn :
1) 1/căn 3 + 1/3căn2 + 1/căn3 nhân căn lớn 5/12 + 1/căn6
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\(\sqrt{3}-\frac{5}{2}>\sqrt{3}-4\text{ vì }-\frac{5}{2}>-4\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(\sqrt{3}-\frac{5}{2}\right)>\sqrt{3}-4\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\sqrt{3}-5>\sqrt{3}-4\)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{20}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right).\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{20}.2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}.2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{10}}-1=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{10}}{10}-1\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{12.3}+\sqrt{27.3}-\sqrt{3.3}\)
\(=\sqrt{36}+\sqrt{81}-\sqrt{9}=6+9-3=12\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{3}}-\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{\dfrac{50}{3}}\right)\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{3}.6}-\sqrt{24.6}+\sqrt{\dfrac{50}{3}.6}\)
\(=\sqrt{16}-\sqrt{144}+\sqrt{100}=4-12+10=2\)
Trả lời:
\(A=\sqrt{3}-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{2+\sqrt{8}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{3}+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{2}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
\(A=\sqrt{3}+\frac{\sqrt{6}.\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2-1}-\frac{2.\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
\(A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}.\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)-2\)
\(A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{6}-2\)
\(A=\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-2\)
\(A=3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-2\)
1, \(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
⇔ \(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)
2, \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)sinx+\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)cosx=1-\sqrt{3}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{2}}sinx+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{2}}cosx=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
⇔ sinx . si
a) \(15\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}-5\sqrt{48}+2\sqrt{12}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{15^2\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}}-5\cdot4\sqrt{3}+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{225\cdot4}{3}}-20\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{75\cdot4}-16\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{12}\)
\(=10\sqrt{3}-16\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-8\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{6-1}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{7-2}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=3\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{5}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=3\sqrt{6}-3-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{5}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=-12\sqrt{6}-3+3\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-60\sqrt{6}-15+15\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-60\sqrt{6}-15+12\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
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