Cho mình hỏi:
Cấu trúc nhấn mạnh: It was/is...that VD: It is you that/who i love (I love you) Vậy đối với "It is the hat that i bought" thay vì ta dùng THAT thì ta dùng Which được không Mình đã tham khảo nhiều nguồn và cũng vẫn không thấy có trường hợp người ta để WHICH thay cho THAT, tuy nhiên mình vẫn nghĩ là có khả năng, vì ở trên who vẫn thay được cho THAT màHãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1. That’s my friend,_______________ comes from Japan.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where.
2. The plants which______________ in the living room need a lot of water.
A. are B. be C. is D. was
3. She’s the woman_______________ sister looks after the baby for us.
A. who B. which C. that’s D. whose
4. That’s the doctor for________________ Cliff works.
A. that B. which C. whom D. whose
5. Marie,______________ I met at the party, called me last night.
A. that B. whom C. which D. whose
6. I remember Alice,______________ rode the bus to school with.
A. I B. whom I C. which I D. who
7. I used to enjoy the summer, ______________ we had a big family picnic.
A. where B. when C. which D. that
8. Tell me about the city ______________ you grew up.
A. that B. where C. which D. ø
9. Anna found the book that ________________ wanted at the bookshop.
A. ø B. where C. she D. which
10. Please remember to take back to the library all the books ________ are due this week.
A. ø B. that C. when D. they
11. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it
A. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it
B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it
C. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing
D. He likes the dress Huong is wearing
12. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party
A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.
D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
13. What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning.
A. What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning?
B. What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?
C. What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning?
D. What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?
14. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.
A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.
D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.
15. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song.
A. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents.
B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.
C. The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing.
D. The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it.
1. That’s my friend,_______________ comes from Japan.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where.
2. The plants which______________ in the living room need a lot of water.
A. are B. be C. is D. was
3. She’s the woman_______________ sister looks after the baby for us.
A. who B. which C. that’s D. whose
4. That’s the doctor for________________ Cliff works.
A. that B. which C. whom D. whose
5. Marie,______________ I met at the party, called me last night.
A. that B. whom C. which D. whose
6. I remember Alice,______________ rode the bus to school with.
A. I B. whom I C. which I D. who
7. I used to enjoy the summer, ______________ we had a big family picnic.
A. where B. when C. which D. that
8. Tell me about the city ______________ you grew up.
A. that B. where C. which D. ø
9. Anna found the book that ________________ wanted at the bookshop.
A. ø B. where C. she D. which
10. Please remember to take back to the library all the books ________ are due this week.
A. ø B. that C. when D. they
11. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it
A. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it
B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it
C. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing
D. He likes the dress Huong is wearing
12. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party
A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.
D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
13. What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning.
A. What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning?
B. What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?
C. What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning?
D. What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?
14. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.
A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.
D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.
15. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song.
A. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents.
B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.
C. The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing.
D. The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it.
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
=>The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else had reached it first.
=> He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else had reached it first.
3 The committee have decided to send you to Paris. (You (go) to Par omit
=>The committee have decided to send you to Paris to Par omit
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
=>Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
=>There are a lot of sheets to need mending.
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
=> I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
=> It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
=>It was stupid of me to be rude to him.
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
=> If he had another child to play, he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
=>It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
=>There was no place to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his wallet wasn't there
=> He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to find that his wallet wasn't there
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
=>(It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
=>I can't go to the party I have nothing to wear.
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight.
=>(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight.
=>
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
=>I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
=>He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
=>Haven't you anything to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
=>(The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six?
=>(Is he likely to arrive before six?
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
=> I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
=>(You . . will be met. (be met) at the station)
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
=>She is anxious to find that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist.
=>(He is said to be a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
=>The strikers decided the strike to continue.
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
=> Would you be very kind to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
=> It is advisable to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid.
=>(It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it
29 It is said that she has a frightful temper.
=>(She is said to have a frightful temper.
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
=> He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest.
=>(He . . .)is believed to be honest
32:=>(He appears to be killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
=>He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun.
=>(The earth is said to be originally part of the sun.
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
=-> He took out his spare wheel to be very disappointed to discover that that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
=>The murderer is asid to be hiding in the woods near your house.
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else hadreached it first.
He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else hadreached it first.
3 (You (go) to Paromit The committee have decided to send.)
The committee have decided to send you to Paris.
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
There are a lot of sheets to be mended
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
It was stupid of me to be rude to him
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
If he had another child to play with , he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
There was no place for us to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his walletwasn't there.
He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to fine his walletwasn't there.
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
(It was very brave . . .)
It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
I can't go to the partyI have nothing to wear
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight. (He is expected...)
(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
Haven't you anything for you to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
(The crime seems . . . Use perfect infinitive passive.)
The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six? (Is he . . .)
Is he likely to arrive before six? (
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
(You . . . (be met) at the station)
This is the plan for You to be met at the station
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist. (He is said . . .)
He is said to have been a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
The strikers decided to continue the strike
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
Would you be kind enough to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
It is advisable for us to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid. (It was stupid...)
It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it,
29 It is said thathe has a frightful temper. (She . . .)
she is said to have a frightful temper
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest. (He . . .)
he is believed to be honest
32 It appears that he was killed with a blunt instrument.
(He appears . . . Use passive infinitive.)
He appears to have been killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun. (The earth . . .)
The earth is said to have been originally part of the sun
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed to discoverthat that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
the murderer is said to be hiding in the woods near your house.
43. It______ in Ha Noi _______I was born and grew up
a. is/that
b. was/that
c. was/which
d. is/which
45. It was The World Cup 2002______in Korea and Japan.
a. which was held
b. that were held
c. that was held
d. that held
46. It/ be / these / book / I buy / London
a. It is these books that I buy in London
b. It was these books which I bought on London
c. It was these books that I bought in London
d. It was these books I bought in London
21. One of the girls ___ in that company died A. whose worked B.whom worked C. who worked
22. The reason ___ he's late is that he had an acident A.which B.in which C.for that D.why
23. Is Albert Schweitzer.__ works I respect highly, still a doctor? A.which B.whose C.what D.who's (Câu này có chép sai đề k thế b ?)
24.A man __ came to see you this morning A.is from London B.from London who C. was from London D.from London
25. The girl you ___ yesterday is waiting for you downstairs A.told me B.told me about C.tell D.told me about her
26. Dr. Zhivago, ___,has now left Bangkok
A. we saw six moths ago B. who we saw six months ago
C. which we saw six months ago D. which we saw it six months ago
27. The boy ___ is her A. whose sick sister B. whose sister sick C. who his sister is sick D. whose sister is sick
28. ''How about the book ___ last week?'' ''I haven't had time to read it ''
A. I bought it you B. I bought you C. that I bought it you D. I bought it for you
29. He will takes us to the town __ we can see old temples A. which B.where C.that D. at it
30. He possesses all __ makes life agreeable A. which B.that C.what D.to
I. choose the most suitable world the complete sentences
1.my friend Jack, (that/ who/whose) parents in Glason, invited me to spend Christmas in Scotland
2.here's the computer program (that/who/whose) i told you about
3.i don't belive the story (that/who/whom) she told us
4.peter come's from Witney (that/who/which) is near Oxford
5.it is the gun with (that/whom/which) the musder was committed
6.is this the preason (whom/which/whose) you asked me about
7.have you received thei parcel (whom/whose/which) we sent you?
8.that's the girl (that/who/whose) brother sits next to me
9.the meal,( that/which/whose) wasn't very tassy, was expensive
10.we didn't enjoy the play (that/who/whose) we went to see
11. The teacher ___ has not yet arrived
A. I wrote to you about B. who I wrote to you
C. I wrote you about him D.whom I wrote to you about him
12. He showed us the house ___ he was born
A. which B.in which C.in where D. in that
13. The time ___ he'll start is unknown A.where B.when C. which D. how
14. the police questioned the woman __ handbag was stolen
A. who B.whom C. whose D. of which
15. the police muist try to catch those men ___ drive dangerously
A. who B. they C. who they D. which they
16. ''Is Dr.Brown the person __ you wish to speak?'' ''Yes,please''
A. that B.whom C.to that D. to whom
17. I have three brothers, ___ are businessmen A. that all of them B. who they all C. All of whom D. who all of them
18. They chemistry book ____ was a little expensive A. that I bought it B. I bought that C. what I bought D. bought
19. ''Have you ever met the man ____ over there?'' No.Who is he?''
A. stands B. standing C. is standing D. who he is standing
20. My grandfather , ___ a wise man, has gently influenced my life A. is B. that is C. who is D. who he is
I/ Using relative pronouns
1.This is the chair . My parents gave it to me
This is the chair which my parents gave to me
2. We threw out the computer . It never worked properly
We threw out the computer which never worked properly
3.I'm the person . You stayed in my flat
I'm the person whom you stayed in flat
4. I know the woman . You bought the car from her son
I know the woman who you bought the car from son
5.Some boys were arrested . They have been released
Some boys were arrested who they have been released
6. Jack's had broken down . He had to take a bus
II/ Choose ...
1. English is the subject ........... she is good at ( what/which/where/who)
2.The meal, ............. wasn't very t asty , was expensive (that/which/whose)
3. Peter comes from Witney , ................ is near Oxford ( that /who/which)
4.This is the gun with ............. the murder was committed ( that/whom/which)
I/ Using relative pronouns
1.This is the chair . My parents gave it to me
This is the chair that my parents gave to me
2. We threw out the computer . It never worked properly
WE THREW OUT THE COMPUTER WHICH NEVER WORKED PROPERLY
3.I'm the person . You stayed in my flat
I AM THE PERSOM WHOM YOU STAYED IN MY FLAT
4. I know the woman . You bought the car from her son
I KNOW THE WOMAN ƯHỨOE SON YOU BOUGHT THE CAR FROM
5.Some boys were arrested . They have been released
SOME BOYS WHO HAVE BEEN RELEASED WERE ARRESTED
6. Jack's had broken down . He had to take a bus
Jack, whose car had broken down, had to take a bus
II/ Choose ...
1. English is the subject ........... she is good at ( what/which/where/who)
2.The meal, ............. wasn't very t asty , was expensive (that/which/whose)
3. Peter comes from Witney , ................ is near Oxford ( that /who/which)
4.This is the gun with ............. the murder was committed ( that/whom/which)
Từ '' that'' có thể thay thế rộng hơn là '' which'' . Nếu chủ ngữ bao gồm cả người và vật thì khi thay thế bắt buộc phải sd '' that''. Còn nếu chủ ngữ chỉ là vật thì sử dụng cả ''which'' và ''that'' đều ok. Hiểu một cách đơn giản là '' that'' có sự bao hàm lớn hơn'' which'' và ''which'' chỉ là tập con của ''that''. Ví dụ như câu của bạn : It is the hat that I bought. Cũng có thể thay là '' It is the hat which I bought.'' ''That'' tất nhiên cũng có thể thay thế luôn được '' who''. Nếu là '' who'', ''which'' ....thì có thể thay bằng ''that'' nhưng nếu là ''that'' thì ko được thay bằng ''who'',''which,.....