tìm tất cả các số nguyên n thỏa mãn các đẳng thức sau
\(5^3\cdot25^n=5^{3n}\)
\(a^{\left(2n+6\right)\cdot\left(3n-9\right)}=1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3^n=7\cdot3^2\cdot9^2-2\cdot3^n\)
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2:
\(B=3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n\)
\(=3^n\cdot9+3^n-2^n\cdot4-2^n\)
\(=3^n\cdot10-2^n\cdot5\)
\(=3^n\cdot10-2^{n-1}\cdot10⋮10\)
1) \(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2016}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2015}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{2016}-1\)
Vậy \(A=2^{2016}-1\)
6)Ta có: \(13+23+33+43+.......+103=3025\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.13+2.23+2.33+2.43+.......+2.103=2.3025\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26+46+66+86+.......+206=6050\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(23+3\right)+\left(43+3\right)+\left(63+3\right)+\left(83+3\right)+.......+\left(203+3\right)=6050\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23+43+63+83+.......+203+3.10=6050\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23+43+63+83+.......+203+=6050-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23+43+63+83+.......+203+=6020\)
Vậy S=6020
b, B có 19 thừa số
=> \(-B=(1-\frac{1}{4})(1-\frac{1}{9})(1-\frac{1}{16})...(1-\frac{1}{400}) \)
<=>\(-B=\frac{(2-1)(2+1)(3-1)(3+1)(4-1)(4+1)...(20-1)(20+1)}{4.9.16...400} \)
<=>\(-B=\frac{(1.2.3.4...19)(3.4.5...21)}{(2.3.4.5.6...20)(2.3.4.5...20)} \)
<=>\(-B=\frac{21}{20.2} =\frac{21}{40} \)
<=>\(B=\frac{-21}{40} \)
\(a)A=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6+8^4.3^5}-\dfrac{5^{10}.7^3-25^5.49^2}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^5-\left(2^2\right)^63.\left(3^2\right)^2}{\left(2^2\right)^6.3^6+\left(2^3\right)^4.3^5}-\dfrac{5^{10}.7^3-\left(5^2\right)^5.\left(7^2\right)^2}{\left(5^3\right)^3.7^3+5^9.\left(7.2\right)^3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^5}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}-\dfrac{5^{10}.7^3-5^{10}.7^4}{5^6.7^3+5^9.7^3.2^3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{0}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}-\dfrac{5^{10}.7^3\left(1-7\right)}{5^6.7^3\left(1+5^3+2^3\right)}\)
\(A=0-\dfrac{5^4.\left(-6\right)}{1+125+8}\)
\(A=0-\dfrac{625.\left(-6\right)}{134}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-3750}{134}\)\(=\dfrac{-1875}{67}\)
\(b)3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n\)
\(=3^n.3^2-2^n.2^2+3^n-2^n\)
\(=(3^n.9+3^n)-\left(2^n.4+2^n\right)\)
\(=3^n.10-2^n.5\)
\(=3^n.10-2^{n-1}.10\)
\(=10\left(3^n-2^{n-1}\right)⋮10\)
\(Suy\) \(ra:\) \(3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n⋮10\)
b. Ta có: \(3^{n +2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n\)
\(=\left(3^{n+2}+3^n\right)-\left(2^{n+2}+2^n\right)\)
\(=\left(3^n.3^2+3^n\right)-\left(2^{n-1}.2^3+2^{n-1}.2\right)\)
\(=3^n.\left(3^2+1\right)-2^{n-1}\left(2^3+2\right)\)
\(=3^n.10-2^{n-1}.10⋮10\)
\(a,9.3^3.\frac{1}{81}.3^2=3^2.3^3.3^{\left(-4\right)}.3^2=3^{2+3-4+2}=3^3.\)
\(b,4.2^5:\left(2^3.\frac{1}{16}\right)=2^2.2^5:\left(2^3.2^{-4}\right)=2^{2+5}:2^{3-4}=2^7:2^{-1}=2^{7-\left(-1\right)}=2^8.\)
\(c,3^2.2^5.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=3^2.2^5.\frac{2^2}{3^2}=\left(\frac{3^2}{3^2}\right).\left(2^5.2^2\right)=1.2^{5+2}=2^7\)
\(d,\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2.\frac{1}{3}.9^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2.\frac{1}{3}.\left(3^2\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2+1}.3^4=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{-4}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{3-4}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{-1}=3^1\)
\(A=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^5-2^{12}\cdot3^4}{2^{12}\cdot3^6+2^{12}\cdot3^5}-\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3-5^{10}\cdot7^4}{5^9\cdot7^3+5^9\cdot7^3\cdot2^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^4\cdot2}{2^{12}\cdot3^5\cdot4}-\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3\left(1-7\right)}{5^9\cdot7^3\cdot9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5\cdot\left(-6\right)}{9}=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{21}{6}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
a: \(5^3\cdot25^n=5^{3n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{3n}=5^3\cdot5^{2n}\)
=>3n=2n+3
hay n=3
b: \(a^{\left(2n+6\right)\left(3n-9\right)}=1\)
=>(2n+6)(3n-9)=0
=>n=-3 hoặc n=3
c: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3^n=7\cdot3^2\cdot3^4-2\cdot3^n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^n\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+3^n\cdot2=7\cdot3^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^n=3^7\)
hay n=7