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`a)1/2 . [-3]/4 . [-5]/8 . [-8]/9=[1. (-3).(-5).(-8)]/[2.4.8.3.3]=[-5]/[2.4.3]=[-5]/24`
`b)(2/[1.3]+2/[3.5]+2/[5.7]).([10.13]/3-[2^2]/3-[5^3]/3)`
`=(1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7).[10.13-2^2-5^3]/3`
`=(1-1/7).[130-4-125]/3`
`=6/7 . 1/3 = 2/7`
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`8/9+1/9 . 2/9+1/9 . 7/9`
`=8/9+1/9.(2/9+7/9)`
`=8/9+1/9 . 9/9`
`=8/9+1/9=9/9=1`
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{8}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-8\right)}{2\cdot4\cdot8\cdot9}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{24}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{10\cdot13}{3}-\dfrac{2^2}{3}-\dfrac{5^3}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{130}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{125}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{2}{81}+\dfrac{7}{81}\)
\(=\dfrac{72}{81}+\dfrac{2}{81}+\dfrac{7}{81}\)
\(=1\)
1. \(A=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2. \(B=\dfrac{1^2.2^2.3^2.4^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
3.\(C=\dfrac{2^2.3^2.\text{4^2.5^2}.5^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5.6^2}=\dfrac{125}{36}\)
4.D=\(D=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right).\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{19}{30}.\dfrac{1}{36}=\dfrac{19}{1080}\)
\(\dfrac{11.3^{22}.3^7-9^{15}}{\left(2.3^{14}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{11.3^{29}-\left(3^2\right)^{15}}{2^2.3^{28}}\)
\(=\dfrac{11.3^{29}-3^{30}}{2^2.3^{28}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{29}\left(11-3\right)}{2^2.3^{28}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{29}.2^3}{2^2.3^{28}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.2}{1.1}=6\)
a, A= \(5\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5.\dfrac{99}{100}=\dfrac{99}{20}.\)
b, \(C=1.2.3+2.3.4+...+8.9.10\)
\(4C=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.\left(5-1\right)+...+8.9.10.\left(11-7\right)\)\(4C=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...+8.9.10.11-7.8.9.10\)\(4C=8.9.10.11\)
\(C=\dfrac{8.9.10.11}{4}=1980.\)
c, https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/384591.html
Câu này bạn vào đây mình đã giải câu tương tự nhé.
\(1)A=\dfrac{5}{1.2}+\dfrac{5}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{5}{99.100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=5\cdot\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{99}{20}\)
`(6- 2 4/5) . 3 1/8 - 1 3/5 : 1/4`
`=(6- 14/5) . 25/8 - 8/5 : 1/4`
`= 16/5 . 25/8 - 32/5`
`=10 - 32/5`
`=18/5`
$\frac{1.3.5...(2n-1)}{(n+1)(n+2)...(n+n)}=\frac{1}{2^n}(*)$
Với $n=1$ thì $(*)\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}$
Vậy $(*)$ đúng với $n=1$
Giả sử với $n=k$,$ k\in \mathbb{N^*}$ thì $(*)$ đúng, tức là:
$\frac{1.3.5...(2k-1)}{(k+1)(k+2)...(k+k)}=\frac{1}{2^k}$
Ta cần chứng minh với $n=k+1$ thì $(*)$ đúng, tức là:
$\frac{1.3.5...(2k+1)}{(k+2)(k+3)...(2k+2)}=\frac{1}{2^{k+1}}=\frac{1}{2^k}.\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1.3.5...(2k+1)}{(k+2)(k+3)...(2k+2)}=\frac{1.3.5...(2k-1)}{2(k+1)(k+2)...(k+k)}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1.3.5...(2k-1)2k(2k+1)}{(k+2)(k+3)...2k(2k+1)(2k+2)}=\frac{1.3.5...(2k-1)}{2(k+1)(k+2)...2k}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{2k(2k+1)}{2k(2k+1)(2k+2)}=\frac{1}{2(k+1)}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{(2k+2)}=\frac{1}{2(k+1)}$
Do đó với $n=k+1$ thì $(*)$ đúng
$\Rightarrow \frac{1.3.5...(2n-1)}{(n+1)(n+2)...(n+n)}=\frac{1}{2^n}$
Bài 1:
a)\(\dfrac{2\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot9\cdot10}{\left(-3\right)\cdot4\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot26}=\dfrac{2\cdot3\cdot3\cdot2\cdot5}{2\cdot2\cdot13\cdot2}=\dfrac{45}{26}\)
b)\(\dfrac{15\cdot8+15\cdot4}{12\cdot3}=\dfrac{15\cdot12}{12\cdot13}=\dfrac{15}{13}\)
c) \(\frac{\left(3\cdot4\cdot2^{16}\right)}{11\cdot2^{13}\cdot4^{11}-16^9}=\frac{\left(3\cdot2^2\cdot2^{16}\right)^2}{11\cdot2^{13}\cdot2^{22}-2^{36}}\)
\(=\frac{9\cdot2^4\cdot2^{32}}{11\cdot2^{35}-2^{26}}\)
\(=\frac{9\cdot2^4\cdot2^{32}2^{ }}{\left(11-2\right)\cdot2^{35}}\)
\(=\frac{9\cdot2^4\cdot2^{32}}{9\cdot2^{35}}\)
\(=\frac{9\cdot1\cdot2^{32}}{9\cdot2^{31}}=\frac{2^{32}}{2^{31}}=2\)
2:
\(B=3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n\)
\(=3^n\cdot9+3^n-2^n\cdot4-2^n\)
\(=3^n\cdot10-2^n\cdot5\)
\(=3^n\cdot10-2^{n-1}\cdot10⋮10\)