Tính nhanh
A=\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)+...+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{1024}\right)\)
B=4.5100 .\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\right)+1\)
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\(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{10}\cdot5-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^5\cdot3}{\dfrac{1}{1024}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{11}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{10}\cdot2}{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{10}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(=2:\dfrac{-1}{6}=2\cdot\left(-6\right)=-12\)
\(a.=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{1+3-5}{2}-\dfrac{2+5-7}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(b.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2:\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{144}}=\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)^2:\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(a,\left(7+3\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(0,4-5\right)-\left(4\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(7+\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{23}{5}-\left(\dfrac{17}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=7+\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{23}{5}-\dfrac{17}{4}+1\)
\(=\left(7+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{17}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{23}{5}\right)\)
\(=8-\dfrac{4}{4}-\dfrac{26}{5}\)
\(=7-\dfrac{26}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{3}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{14}{8}-\dfrac{4}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{21}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{21}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{79}{24}\)
\(c,\left(9-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\left(7-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{36}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{56}{8}-\dfrac{2}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{4}:\dfrac{49}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{62}{49}\)
\(d,3-\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}}{1+\dfrac{1}{7}}=3-\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}}{\dfrac{7}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}}=3-\left(\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{8}{7}\right)=3-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a.
$|x+\frac{7}{4}|=\frac{1}{2}$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+\frac{7}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\ x+\frac{7}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-5}{4}\\ x=\frac{-9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. $|2x+1|-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{3}$
$|2x+1|=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{5}$
$|2x+1|=\frac{11}{15}$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+1=\frac{11}{15}\\ 2x+1=\frac{-11}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{15}\\ x=\frac{-13}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
$3x(x+\frac{2}{3})=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3x=0\\ x+\frac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.
$x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}-(\frac{-1}{3})=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}$
Nguyễn Quý Trung:
\(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bạn bớt 2 vế đi 1/3 thì \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{5^{30}\cdot3^{20}}{3^{15}\cdot5^{30}}=3^5=243\)
Bài 1:
a) \(3^7:3^5-\left(\dfrac{5}{17}\right)^0=3^{7-5}-1=3^2-1=9-1=8\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^{13}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^{13}:\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^{10}\)
c) \(8.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3+\left(\dfrac{2}{27}\right)^0-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=8.\dfrac{1}{64}+1-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}+1-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{3^4.4^4}{6^4}=\dfrac{3^4.\left(2^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^4}=\dfrac{3^4.2^8}{2^4.3^4}=\dfrac{2^8}{2^4}=2^4=16\)
b) \(\dfrac{15^3}{10^3}=\dfrac{\left(3.5\right)^3}{ \left(2.5\right)^3}=\dfrac{3^3.5^3}{2^3.5^3}=3^3:2^3=\dfrac{27}{8}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4^2.12^5}{9^2.2^{10}}=\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^2.\left[3.\left(2^2\right)\right]^5}{\left(3^2\right)^2.2^{10}}=\dfrac{2^4.3^5.2^{10}}{3^4.2^{10}}=2^4.3=16.3=48\)
d) \(\dfrac{6^2+5.2^2+4}{15}=\dfrac{\left(2.3\right)^2+5.2^2+2^2}{15}=\dfrac{2^2.3^2+5.2^2+2^2}{15}=\dfrac{2^2\left(3^2+5+1\right)}{15}=\dfrac{2^2.15}{15}=2^2=4\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^2.\left(-1\right)^5}{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^2.-1}{\left[\dfrac{2}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}\right)\right]^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3. \left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^2.-1}{\left(\dfrac{-1}{6}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left[\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right).-6\right]^2.-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2.-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2.\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2.-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2.\dfrac{2}{3}.-1\)
\(=9.\dfrac{2}{3}.-1\)
\(=6.-1=-6\)
b) \(\dfrac{6^6+6^3.3^3+3^6}{-73}=\dfrac{\left(2.3\right)^6+\left(2.3\right)^3.3^3+3^6}{-73}=\dfrac{2^6.3^6+2^3.3^3.3^3+3^6}{-73}=\dfrac{2^6.3^6+2^3.3^6+3^6}{-73}=\dfrac{3^6\left(2^6+2^3+1\right)}{-73}=\dfrac{3^6.73}{-73}=\dfrac{3^6}{-1}=\left(-3\right)^6\)
\(#Wendy.Dang\)
Lần sau bnn gửi từng bài thôi nha, chứ như vầy nhiều quá thì làm không nổi mất. đánh máy nãy giờ lú luôn gòi nè :))
\(a,=\dfrac{13}{50}\cdot\dfrac{50}{13}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{31}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{169}{2}=-\dfrac{5239}{2}\\ b,=\dfrac{-\dfrac{49}{100}\cdot\left(-125\right)}{-\dfrac{343}{27}\cdot\dfrac{81}{16}\cdot\left(-1\right)}=\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{4}}{\dfrac{1029}{16}}=\dfrac{245}{4}\cdot\dfrac{16}{1029}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
a) \(\dfrac{13}{50}.\left(-15.5\right):\dfrac{13}{50}.84\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{50}.-75:\dfrac{13}{50}.\dfrac{169}{2}=-\dfrac{75.169}{2}=-\dfrac{12675}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-0,7\right)^2.\left(-5\right)^3}{\left(-2\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3.\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4.\left(-1\right)^5}=\dfrac{0,49.\left(-125\right)}{-\dfrac{343}{27}.\dfrac{81}{16}.\left(-1\right)}=-\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{4}}{\dfrac{1029}{16}}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
a) \(A=\left(-0,75-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(-5\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\left(-3\right)\)
\(A=\left(-0,75-0,25\right):\left(-5\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(A=\left(-1\right):\left(-5\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(A=\dfrac{119}{720}\)
b) \(B=\left(\dfrac{6}{25}-1,24\right):\dfrac{3}{7}:\left[\left(3\dfrac{1}{2}-3\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\dfrac{1}{14}\right]\)
\(B=\left(0,24-1,24\right):\dfrac{3}{7}:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{11}{3}\right):\dfrac{1}{14}\right]\)
\(B=-1:\dfrac{3}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{1}{14}\right)\)
\(B=-\dfrac{7}{3}:-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(B=1\)
a, A = (-0,75 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) : (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - (- \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)) : (-3)
A = -(0,75 + 0,25): (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = -1 : (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = \(\dfrac{53}{240}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = \(\dfrac{119}{720}\)
b, B = (\(\dfrac{6}{25}\) - 1,24): \(\dfrac{3}{7}\): [(3\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - 3\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)): \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)]
B = (0,24 - 1,24): \(\dfrac{3}{7}\):[(\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{11}{3}\)): \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)]
B = -1: \(\dfrac{3}{7}\):[ (-\(\dfrac{1}{6}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{14}\))]
B = -1: \(\dfrac{3}{7}\): (- \(\dfrac{7}{3}\))
B = 1 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
B = 1