Giải bất phương trình: 2x-5/3 -3x-1/2<3-x/5-2-x/4
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\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
A . 3x + 2(x + 1) = 6x - 7
<=> 3x + 2x + 2 = 6x -7
<=> 5x - 6x = -7 - 2
<=> -x = -9
<=> x =9
B . \(\frac{x+3}{5}\).< \(\frac{5-x}{3}\)
=> 3(x +3) < 5(5 -x)
<=> 3x+9 < 25 - 5x
<=> 3x + 5x < 25 - 9
<=> 8x < 16
<=> x < 2
C . \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{x^2-3x-4}\)=\(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{x^2+x-4x-4_{ }}\)= \(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)= \(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> 5(x - 4) + 2x = 2(x +1)
<=> 5x - 20 + 2x = 2x + 2
<=>7x - 2x = 2 + 20
<=> 5x = 22
<=> x =\(\frac{22}{5}\)
1) \(|3-5x|>=4\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}3-5x>=4\\3-5x>=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}-5x=1\\-5x=-7\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{5}\\x=\frac{7}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(vay:x_1=\frac{-1}{5};x_2=\frac{7}{5}\)
CÂU 2 , 3 ,4 THÌ TƯƠNG TỰ ( CHIA THÀNH HAI TRƯỜNG HỢP RỒI GIẢI)
\(\dfrac{2x-5}{3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{2}< \dfrac{3-x}{5}-\dfrac{2-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20\left(2x-5\right)-30\left(3x-1\right)< 12\left(3-x\right)-15\left(2-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow40x-100-90x+30< 36-12x-30+15x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow40x-90x+12x-15x< 36-30+100-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-53x< 76\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{-76}{53}\)