Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
x2 + 1 - y2 - 2x
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\(x^2-2xy+y^2+3x-3y-4\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-1+3x-3y-3\)
\(=\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-1^2\right]+\left(3x-3y-3\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x-y\right)-1\right]\left[\left(x-y\right)+1\right]+3\left(x-y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x-y+1\right)+3\left(x-y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left[\left(x-y+1\right)+3\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
\(=x^2+x+3x+3=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(x^2-4x-y^2+4=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-y^2=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)
`x^2 -4x+4-y^2`
`=(x^2 -4x+4)-y^2`
`=(x-2)^2 -y^2`
`=(x-2-y)(x-2+y)`
`x^2+2xy+y^2-x-y`
`=(x^2+2xy+y^2) -(x+y)`
`=(x+y)^2 -(x+y)`
`=(x+y)(x+y-1)`
`x^2-2xy+y^2-9`
`=(x^2-2xy+y^2)-3^2`
`=(x-y)^2-3^3`
`=(x-y-3)(x-y+3)`
Tách ra đi cậu.
a: \(=x\left(x-7y\right)+\left(x-7y\right)=\left(x-7y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(x^2+4xy+4y^2-25\)
\(=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-25\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y+5\right)\left(x+2y-5\right)\)
\(x^2-11x+3\\ =\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-7x-1\\ =\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{7x+1}\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2-\sqrt{7x+1}\right)\left(x-2+\sqrt{7x+1}\right)\)
\(=x^2+x-6x+6\\ =x\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
x2 + 1 - y2 - 2x = (x2 - 2x + 1) - y2 = (x - 1)2 - y2 = (x - 1 - y).(x - 1 + y)