1 i am give a flower by him
2 she was taken to school by her parents
3 is was reported that fighting had started again in pakistan
4 the teacher must have been upset by what you said
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II. Change into the Active voice.
1. You can’t be put in prison if you haven’t been tried.
\(\Rightarrow\) They can put you in prison if they haven't tried you.
2. I was told that she was going to be appointed manageress of the company.
\(\Rightarrow\) They told me that they were going to appoint her manageress of the company.
3. It was reported that fighting had started again in Pakistan.
\(\Rightarrow\) They reported that fighting had started again in Pakistan.
4. The teacher must have been upset by what you said.
\(\Rightarrow\) What you said must have upset the teacher.
5. Wasn’t that building built three months ago ?
\(\Rightarrow\) Didn't they build that building three months ago?
6. His sister has been offered a well-paid job at a publishing house.
\(\Rightarrow\) They have offered his sister a well- paid job at a publishing house.
7. Your salaries will not be increased this year.
\(\Rightarrow\) The company will not increase your salaries this year.
8. The problem might be discussed in the meeting if there is enough time.
\(\Rightarrow\) We might discuss the problem in the meeting if there is enough time.
9. The accident happened because the car has not been stopped in time.\(\Rightarrow\) The accident happened because the driver had not stopped car in time.
10. You can see that the dishes haven’t been washed.
\(\Rightarrow\) You can see that no one has washed the dishes.
1. They can put you in prison if they haven't tried you.
2. They told me that they were going to appoint her manageress of the company.
3. They reported that fighting had started again in Pakistan.
4. What you said must have upset the teacher.
5. Didn't they build that building three months ago?
6. They have offered his sister a well- paid job at a publishing house.
7. The company will not increase your salaries this year.
8. We might discuss the problem in the meeting if there is enough time.
9. The accident happened because the driver had not stopped car in time.
10. You can see that no one has washed the dishes.
PASSIVE VOICE
I. Choose the best option to complete each sentence.
1. "Are we about to have dinner?". "Yes, it _____ in the dinning room".
A. is serving B. serves C. is being served D. served
2. "The maintenance people didn't remove the chairs from the ballroom".
"Don't worry. They _____ them before the dance begins".
A. will have been moved B. will have moved C. were moved D. moved
3. Gold_____ in California in the nineteenth century.
A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discovered
4. _____ that military spending is extremely high.
A. We are felt B. It feels C. It is felt D. We feel that it is
5. All planes_____ before departure.
A. will checked B. will has checked C. will be checked D. will been checked
6. I wanted_____ by the head of the company, but it was impossible.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being to see
7. The whole building _____ after the earthquake.
A. the fire is said to completely destroyed. B. is said to have been completely destroyed.
C. was said to have completely destroyed. C. said to have completely destroyed.
8. This house _____ before 1970 by my grandfather.
A. built B. was built C. had built D. had been built
9. The robbers _____by the police.
A. Have arrested B. Have been arrested C. Was arrested D. Had arrested
10. Robert always hates _____by other children.
A. teasing B. being teased C. to be teased D. to tease
11. The student _____ for lying by the teacher this morning.
A. Has been punished B. Punished C. Is punished D. Was punished
12. The inmates of the juvenile home_____well by their caretakers.
A. Were not being treated B. Were not treating C. Have not being treated D. Was not being treated
13. Her homework _____ before her mother asked her to do so.
A. hasdone B. has been done C. had been done D. had done
14. The injured _____ to the hospital in an ambulance.
A. Were taking B. Was taking C. Have taken D. Were taken
15. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repaires
16. Our rooms _____ by Sam now.
A. was repaired B. are being repaired C. were being repaired D. Have been repaired
17. Why don’t you have the roof _____by your brother?
A repaired B. repair C. repairs D. to repair
18. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
A. be have called B. been called C. be called D. have been called
19. My baby _____ a bath when you called.
A. was taking B. was being taken C. had taken D. Had been taken
20. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
Chang these sentences into active :
1.Lan is helped by the teacher
the teacher helps Lan
2.I am surprised by the news
the news surprises me
3.The letter will be posted by Lan
Lan will post the letter
4.The cake has been eaten by the children
the children has eaten the cake
5.That letter was written by Linda
Linda wrote that letter
6.You will be amazed by this news
this news will amaze you
7.The letter is going to be answered by the secretary
the secretary is going to answer the letter
8.Many people are employed by that company
that company employs many people
9.The work will be done by Mr Manh
Mr Manh will do the work
10.The window was washed by Mr Truong
Mr Truong washed the window
11.This house was built in 1990
they built this house in 1990
12.We have been invited to a party
they have invited us to a party
13.That dictionary has been bought by my sister
my sister has bought that dictionary
14.Is spanish spoken in Peru?
do they speak Spanish in Peru?
15.Is English spoken by a large of people?
do a large of people speak English?
Bổ sung câu 16: (Tự nhiên không thấy hehe)
16, My new car was stolen by the thief.
=> The thief stole my new car.
1. expectation
2. swimming
3. writing
4. odorous
5. service
6.attentively
7. troublesome
8. noticeable
9. fixings
10. unforgiveable
11. argument
12. appearance
15. inconvenience
4. odorous là sai rồi nhé. Nước làm gì có mùi. Phải là odourless (không có mùi)
9. fixings không hợp lý. Là fixtures. từ này là cụm luôn. Fixtures and fittings
10. unforgivable
11. Agreement mà tại sao lại chuyển qua argument. Phải là disagreement chứ
12. Nghĩa không phù hợp. disappearance
13. misinformation. nếu để infomation nguyên thì nghĩa không đúng
14. injustice (không công bằng)
1. She was so lazy that she was punished by her teacher.
2. Alice started playing tennis 2 years ago.
3. My uncle is a famous stamp collector.
4. Can I meet you at between 8 am and 9 am?
5. Can you wait for me for a while?
1. She was so lazy that she was punished by her teacher.
2. Alice started playing tennis 2 years ago.
3. My uncle is a famous stamp collector.
4. Can I meet you at between 8 am and 9 am?
5. Can you wait for me for a while?
Chọn các đáp án đúng
1. The X-ray ............. in 1895.
A .is said to have been discovered
B. is said to be discovered
C. said to have been discovered
D. said to discover
2. I hate ................ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends.
A. to be asking
B. be asked
C. being asked
D. of asking
3. It ......... that learning a foreign language ............ a lot of time.
A. says/is taken
B. is saying/has been taken
C. is said / takes
D. was said/ was taken
4. .............. yet?
A. Have the letters been typed
B. Have been the letters typed
C. Have the letters typed
D. Had the letters typed
5. ........... the room been cleaned yet?
A. Have
B. Has
C. Did
D. Was
6. In the US, the first stage of compulsory education .............. as elementary education.
A. to be generally known
B. is generally known
C. generally known
D. is generally knowing
7. Portuguese ............ as an official language in this city for three hundred years.
A. has always been spoken
B. has been spoken always
C. has always spoken
D. had always spoken
8. This car .........................
A. was manufactured in Japan by Toyata last year.
B. was manufactured by Toyata in Japan last year.
C. was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
D. last year was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
Chọn các đáp án đúng
1. The X-ray ............. in 1895.
A .is said to have been discovered
B. is said to be discovered
C. said to have been discovered
D. said to discover
2. I hate ................ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends.
A. to be asking
B. be asked
C. being asked
D. of asking
3. It ......... that learning a foreign language ............ a lot of time.
A. says/is taken
B. is saying/has been taken
C. is said / takes
D. was said/ was taken
4. .............. yet?
A. Have the letters been typed
B. Have been the letters typed
C. Have the letters typed
D. Had the letters typed
5. ........... the room been cleaned yet?
A. Have
B. Has
C. Did
D. Was
6. In the US, the first stage of compulsory education .............. as elementary education.
A. to be generally known
B. is generally known
C. generally known
D. is generally knowing
7. Portuguese ............ as an official language in this city for three hundred years.
A. has always been spoken
B. has been spoken always
C. has always spoken
D. had always spoken
8. This car .........................
A. was manufactured in Japan by Toyata last year.
B. was manufactured by Toyata in Japan last year.
C. was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
D. last year was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyata.
1 i am given a flower by him
He gives me a flower
2 she was taken to school by her parents
Her parents took her to school
3 is was reported that fighting had started again in pakistan
They reported that fighting had started again in pakistan
4 the teacher must have been upset by what you said
What you said to the teacher must make her upset.