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x mũ 3 +x mũ 2 +4 x mũ 5 +x +1
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Trả lời:
1, x3 - x2 - 4
= x3 - x2 - 4 + 2x - 2x
= x3 - 2x2 + x2 - 4 + 2x - 2x
= ( x3 + x2 + 2x ) - ( 2x2 + 2x + 4 )
= x ( x2 + x + 2 ) - 2 ( x2 + x + 2 )
= ( x - 2 )( x2 + x + 2 )
2, x3 - 2x - 4
= x3 - 2x - 4 + 2x2 - 2x2
= x3 - 4x + 2x - 4 + 2x2 - 2x2
= ( x3 + 2x2 + 2x ) - ( 2x2 + 4x + 4 )
= x ( x2 + 2x + 2 ) - 2 ( x2 + 2x + 2 )
= ( x - 2 )( x2 + 2x + 2 )
1, \(x^2+2x-3=x^2+3x-x-3=x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
2, \(x^2+3x-10=x^2+5x-2x-10=x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
3, \(x^2-x-12=x^2-4x+3x-12=x\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
4, \(3x^2+4x-7=3x^2+7x-3x-7=3x\left(x-1\right)+7\left(x-1\right)=\left(3x+7\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
5, \(4x^2-9y^2-5xy=4x^2-9xy+4xy-9y^2\)
\(=4x\left(x+y\right)-9y\left(x+y\right)=\left(4x-9y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
6, \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=x^2-2x+1-4y^2-4y-1=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-1-2y-1\right)\left(x-1+2y+1\right)=\left(x-2y-2\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(a^4+4b^4=a^4+4a^2b^2+4b^4-4a^2b^2=\left(a^2+2b^2\right)^2-\left(2ab\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+2b^2-2ab\right)\left(a^2+2b^2+2ab\right)\)
\(x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2-2x\right)\left(x^2+2+2x\right)\)
1) =\(x^7-x+x^2+x\)+1
=\(x\left(x^6-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
=\(x\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)\(+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
=x(x^3+1)(x-1)(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)
=[(x^4+x)(x-1)+1](x^2+x+1)
=(x^5-x^4+x^2-x)(x^2+x+1)
Trả lời:
1, x7 + x2 + 1
= x7 + x2 + 1 + x6 - x6 + x5 - x5 + x4 - x4 + x3 - x3 + x2 - x2 + x - x
= ( x7 + x6 + x5 ) - ( x6 + x5 + x4 ) + ( x4 + x3 + x2 ) - ( x3 + x2 + x ) + ( x2 + x + 1 )
= x5 ( x2 + x + 1 ) - x4 ( x2 + x + 1 ) + x2 ( x2 + x + 1 ) - x ( x2 + x + 1 ) + ( x2 + x + 1 )
= ( x2 + x + 1 )( x5 - x4 + x2 - x + 1 )
b, x8 + x7 + 1
= x8 + x7 + 1 + x6 - x6 + x5 - x5 + x4 - x4 + x3 - x3 + x2 - x2 + x - x
= ( x8 + x7 + x6 ) - ( x6 + x5 + x4 ) + ( x5 + x4 + x3 ) - ( x3 + x2 + x ) + ( x2 + x + 1 )
= x6 ( x2 + x + 1 ) - x4 ( x2 + x + 1 ) + x3 ( x2 + x + 1 ) - x ( x2 + x + 1 ) + ( x2 + x + 1 )
= ( x2 + x + 1 )( x6 - x4 + x3 - x + 1 )
\(1,\)
\(\left(x^2-9y^2\right)\left(4x+12y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-4\left(x+3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3y\right)\left(x-3y-4\right)\)
\(3,\)
\(-x^2+2xy-y^2+25\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+25\)
\(=25-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=5^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5-x+y\right)\left(5+x-y\right)\)
Bài 1:
2\(x\) = 4
2\(^x\) = 22
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 2:
2\(^x\) = 8
2\(^x\) = 23
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
\(a,x^3+x^2+4\)
\(x^3-x^2+2x+2x^2-2x+4\)
\(x\left(x^2-x+2\right)+2\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
\(x^5+x+1\)
\(x^5-x^4+x^2+x^4-x^3+x+x^3-x^2+1\)
\(x^2\left(x^3-x^2+1\right)+x\left(x^3-x^2+1\right)+\left(x^3-x^2+1\right)\)
\(\left(x^3-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
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