Bài 1:
987654321 x 123456789 =
Bài 2:
1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5...........x 19 x 20 =
Cả 2 bài đều nêu cách giải cụ thể
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*\(\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left[\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\left(-\frac{3}{35}\right)\right].\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\left(\frac{18}{60}-\frac{16}{60}-\frac{21}{60}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{5}{70}+\frac{10}{70}+\frac{6}{70}\right).\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\frac{-19}{60}.\frac{5}{19}}{\frac{21}{70}.\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{\frac{-1}{12}}{\frac{14}{35}}=-\frac{1}{12}.\frac{35}{14}=\frac{-35}{168}\)
*\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(6,3.12-21.3,6\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(\frac{63}{10}.12-21.\frac{18}{5}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(\frac{378}{5}-\frac{378}{5}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).0}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}=0\)
a) 19 x 64 + 76 x 34
= 19 x 64 + 19 x 136
= 19.(64 + 136)
= 19 . 200
= 3800
a) 19 x 64 + 76 x 34
= 19 x 64 + 19 x 136
= 19.(64 + 136)
= 19 . 200
= 3800
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
x + 2/5 = 1/2
x = 1/2 - 2/5
x = 1/10
b)
x + 3/7 = 2/5 + 3/10
x + 3/7 = 7/10
x = 7/10 - 3/7
x = 19/70
c)
19/20 - x = 8/5 - 3/4
19/20 - x = 17/20
x = 19/20 - 17/20
x = 1/5
a) x + 2/5 = 1/2
x = 1/2 - 2/5
x = 3/10
b) x + 3/7 = 2/5 + 3/10
x + 3/7 = 7/10
x = 7/10 - 3/7
x = 19/70
c) 19/20 - x = 8/5 - 3/4
19/20 - x = 17/20
x = 19/20 - 17/20
x = 2/20 = 1/10
Bài 4:
a: xy=-2
=>\(x\cdot y=1\cdot\left(-2\right)=\left(-2\right)\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot2=2\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-2\right);\left(-2;1\right);\left(-1;2\right);\left(2;-1\right)\right\}\)
b: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(y+2\right)=-3\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(y+2\right)=1\cdot\left(-3\right)=\left(-3\right)\cdot1=-1\cdot3=3\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x-1;y+2\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-3\right);\left(-3;1\right);\left(-1;3\right);\left(3;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;-5\right);\left(-2;-1\right);\left(0;1\right);\left(4;-3\right)\right\}\)
Bài 3:
a: \(x\left(x+9\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+5=8\\x=-3+5=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(7-x\right)^2=-64\)
mà \(\left(7-x\right)^2>=0\forall x\)
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\left(-31\right)\cdot x=-93\)
=>\(31\cdot x=93\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{93}{31}=3\)
b: \(\left(-4\right)\cdot x=-20\)
=>\(4\cdot x=20\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{20}{4}=5\)
c: \(5x+1=-4\)
=>\(5x=-4-1=-5\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{5}{5}=-1\)
d: \(-12x+1=-4\)
=>\(-12x=-4-1=-5\)
=>\(12x=5\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
dễ mà
vậy làm đi