Cho: \(-8.x=2\)và \(16y=-320\)
Tính:
A)\(x-y\)
b)\(4x-7y\)
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\(A=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+3y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\left(x+7y\right)+16y^4\)
\(=\left(x^2+8xy+7y^2\right)\left(x^2+8xy+15y^2\right)+16y^4\)
\(=\left(x^2+8xy+7y^2\right)^2+8y^2\left(x^2+8xy+7y^2\right)+16y^4\)
\(=\left(x^2+8xy+7y^2+4y^2\right)^2=\left(x^2+8xy+11y^2\right)^2\)
-Vậy A là số chính phương với mọi x,y nguyên.
\(4x=7y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{49}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{x^2+y^2}{49+16}=\frac{260}{65}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=196\\y^2=64\end{cases}}\)
Với x=-14 thì y=-8\(\Rightarrow x+y=\left(-14\right)+\left(-8\right)=-22\)
Với x=14 thì y=8\(\Rightarrow x+y=14+8=22\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2x-2x+y}{2\left(2x-y\right)}=\dfrac{y}{2\left(2x-y\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x+2-x^2-x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2+5x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{3x}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{4x+6-2x^2+3x+2x+1}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^2+9x+7}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
a) \(\begin{array}{l}(8{x^3} + 2{x^2} - 6x):(4x) = 8{x^3}:(4x) + 2{x^2}:(4x) - (6x):(4x)\\ = (8:4).({x^3}:x) + (2:4).({x^2}:x) - (6:4).(x:x)\\ = 2{x^2} + \dfrac{1}{2}x - \dfrac{3}{2}\end{array}\)
b) \(\begin{array}{l}(5{x^3} - 4x):( - 2x) = 5{x^3}:( - 2x) - 4x:( - 2x) = (5: - 2).({x^3}:x) - (4: - 2).(x:x)\\ = - \dfrac{5}{2}{x^{3 - 1}} - ( - 2) = - \dfrac{5}{2}{x^2} + 2\end{array}\)
c) \(\begin{array}{l}( - 15{x^6} - 24{x^3}):( - 3{x^2}) = ( - 15{x^6}):( - 3{x^2}) + ( - 24{x^3}):( - 3{x^2})\\ = ( - 15: - 3).({x^6}:{x^2}) + ( - 24: - 3).({x^3}:{x^2})\\ = 5.{x^{6 - 2}} + 8.{x^{3 - 2}} = 5{x^4} + 8x\end{array}\)
\(A+B=x^3+x^2y-5^2+10xy+7y^3+8+y^3-3x^2y+6y^2+2xy^2-19xy-8x^3+2.\)
\(=x^3-8x^3+x^2y-3x^2y+10xy-19xy+7y^3+y^3+6y^2+2xy^2-25+8+2.\)
\(=-7x^3-2x^2y-9xy+8y^3+2y^2\left(3+x\right)-15.\)
4x=7y nên x/7=y/4
Đặt x/7=y/4=k
=>x=7k; y=4k
xy=112
=>28k^2=112
=>k^2=4
TH1: k=2
=>x=14; y=8
TH2: k=-2
=>x=-14; y=-8
Theo đề bài, ta có:
\(-8x=2\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{-8}=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(16y=-320\Rightarrow y=-\frac{320}{16}=-20\)
\(\Rightarrow x:y=-\frac{1}{4}-\left(-20\right)=19,75\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-7y=\left(-\frac{1}{4}.4\right)-\left(7.\left(-20\right)\right)=-1-\left(-140\right)=139\)
\(-8x=2\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(-16y=320\Rightarrow y=-20\)
a) Thay vào ta có
\(x-y=-\frac{1}{4}-\left(-20\right)=\frac{79}{4}\)
b) Thay vào ta có
\(4x-7y=4\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)-7\left(-20\right)=-1-\left(-140\right)=139\)