Tính A biết A=4+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^20
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Bài 1:
A = 1 + 3 + 32 + ... + 3100
=> 3A = 3 + 32 + ... + 3101
=> 2A = 3101 - 1
=> A = \(\frac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
B = 1 + 42 + 44 + ... + 4100
=> 8B = 42 + 44 + ... + 4102
=> 7B = 4102 - 1
=> B = \(\frac{4^{102}-1}{7}\)
Bài 2:
a) S1 = 22 + 42 + ... + 202
=> S1 = 22(1+22+...+102)
=> S1 = 22.385
=> S1 = 1540
b) S2 = 1002 + 2002 + ... + 10002
=> S2 = 1002(1+22+...+102)
=> S2 = 1002.385
=> S2 = 3850000
a, \(2A=8+2^3+2^4+...+2^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2^{21}+8-\left(4+2^2\right)+\left(2^3-2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{20}-2^{20}\right)=2^{21}\)
a: A=3^2(1^2+2^2+...+10^2)
=9*385
=3465
b: B=2^3(1^3+2^3+...+10^3)
=8*3025
=24200
A=4+22+23+24+...+220
=22+22+23+24+...+220
=>2A=23+23+24+...+221
=>2A-A=23+23+24+...+221-22-22-23-24-...-220
=>A(2-1)=23+221-22-22
=>A=8+221-4-4
=>A=221
a,2A=8+23+24+25+............+221
2A-A=(8+23+24+25+...........+221)-(4+22+23+24+.............+220)
A=(8+23+221)-(4+22)
A=8+8+221-4-4
A=4+4+221
A=23+221
b,(x+1)+(x+2)+.............+(x+100)=5750
=>x+1+x+2+...........+x+100=5750
=>100x+(1+2+............+100)=5750
=>100x+\(\frac{100.\left(100+1\right)}{2}\)=5750
=>100x+5050=5750
=>100x=5750-5050
=>100x=700
=>x=700:100
=>x=7
S=30+32+34+36+...+3200
6S=32+34+36+...+3202
6S-S=(32+34+36+...+3202)-(1+32+34+...+3200)
5S=1+(32-32)+(34-34)+...+(3200-3200)+3202
S=(3200+1):5\(\frac{ }{ }\)
A=4+(22+23+24+...+220)
A-4=22+23+24+...+220
2(A-4)=23+24+25+...+221
A-4=2(A-4)-(A-4)=(23+24+25+...+221)-(22+23+24+...+220)
A-4=(23-23)+(24-24)+(25-25)+...+(220-220)+(221-22)
A-4=221-4
A =221-4+4
A =221
A=221
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