Bài 15: Thực hiện phép tính:
a) 0,2 : \(1\frac{3}{5}+80\%\) b) 0,5 : \(\frac{5}{4}-2\frac{1}{5}\)
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a) \((-2).(-2).(-2) =4.(-2) = -8\)
b) \((-0,5).(-0,5) = 0,25\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{2}\\ = \frac{{1.1.1.1}}{{2.2.2.2}}\\ = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)
a)\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{8+9+10}{12}\)
\(=\frac{27}{12}=\frac{9}{4}\)
b)\(\frac{15}{8}-\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{45-14+20}{24}\)
\(=\frac{51}{24}=\frac{17}{8}\)
2)
a)\(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{7}{13}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{7}{13}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=1+\frac{7}{13}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{20}{13}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{153}{91}\)
Tí tớ trả lời tiếp
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a.`
\(0,3-\dfrac{4}{9}\div\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+1\)
`=`\(0,3-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+1\)
`=`\(0,3-0,4+1\)
`= -0,1 + 1`
`= 0,9`
`b.`
\(1+2\div\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\cdot\left(-2,25\right)\)
`=`\(1+2\div\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-2,25\right)\)
`=`\(1+4\cdot\left(-2,25\right)\)
`= 1+ (-9) = -8`
`c.`
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-0,5\right)\cdot2+\dfrac{8}{3}\right]\div2\)
`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2+\dfrac{8}{3}\right)\div2\)
`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{3}\right)\div2\)
`=`\(\dfrac{13}{6}\div2\)
`=`\(\dfrac{13}{12}\)
`d.`
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\cdot6+\dfrac{1}{3}\right]\cdot4\)
`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{24}\cdot6+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot4\)
`=`\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot4\)
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot4=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`e.`
\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-1\right)\div\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot0,5\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{1}{5}\div\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
`f.`
\(0,8\div\left\{0,2-7\left[\dfrac{1}{6}+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{5}{14}\right)\right]\right\}\)
`=`\(0,8\div\left[0,2-7\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5}{42}\right)\right]\)
`=`\(0,8\div\left(0,2-7\cdot\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)
`=`\(0,8\div\left(0,2-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
`= 0,8 \div (-2/15)`
`=-6`
`@` `yHGiangg.`
1.
a.= (-5/24+3/4+7/12): -9/4
=(-5/24+18/24+14/24) . -4/9
= 9/8 .-4/9=-1/2
b. =(3/5+83/200-3/200).8/3 .1/4
=(120/200+83/200-3/200) .2/3
=1.2/3=2/3
2.
a. 1/3(2x-5)=-2/3-3/2
1/3(2x-5)=-13/6
2x-5=-13/2
2x=-3/2
x=-3/2:2=-3/4
b. 1/3x-1/2x=3/4
x(1/3-1/2)=3/4
x.1/6=3/4
x=9/2
\(E=\frac{0,8:\left(\frac{4}{5}.1,25\right)}{0,64-\frac{1}{25}}+\frac{\left(1,08-\frac{2}{25}\right):\frac{4}{7}}{\left(6\frac{5}{9}-3\frac{1}{4}\right).2\frac{2}{17}}+\left(1,2.0,5\right):\frac{4}{5}\)
\(E=\frac{\frac{4}{5}:\frac{4}{5}:1,25}{\frac{16}{25}-\frac{1}{25}}+\frac{\left(\frac{27}{25}-\frac{2}{25}\right).\frac{7}{4}}{\left(\frac{59}{9}-\frac{13}{4}\right).\frac{36}{17}}+\frac{6}{5}.\frac{1}{2}.\frac{5}{4}\)
\(E=\frac{1:\frac{5}{4}}{\frac{3}{5}}+\frac{1.\frac{7}{4}}{\frac{119}{36}.\frac{36}{17}}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(E=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{5}{3}+\frac{\frac{7}{4}}{7}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(E=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{7}{4}.\frac{1}{7}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(E=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(E=\frac{4}{3}+1=\frac{7}{3}\)
a)\(0,2:1\frac{3}{5}+80\%=\frac{1}{8}+80\%=\frac{3205}{32}\)
b)\(0,5:\frac{5}{4}-2\frac{1}{5}=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{9}{5}\)
\(0,2:1\frac{3}{5}+80\%=\left(\frac{2}{10}+\frac{8}{5}\right)+80\%=\left(\frac{20}{100}+\frac{160}{100}\right)+80\%=\frac{180}{100}+80\%=180\%+80\%=260\%\)