Các bạn cho mình hỏi cấu trúc này là gì nha
->No sooner had + S + V3/Ved than S + V2/Ved
->Scarcely
+ had +S + V3/Ved when S + V2/Ved
Hardly
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S + has/have + V3/Ved + …… + since / for …….. Cấu trúc này là cấu trúc của câu gì ?
=> Câu khẳng định của thì HTHT
S + have / has + V3/Ved …… + since + S + V2/Ved . Cấu trúc này là cấu trúc của câu gì ?
........????..... ( Mik đoán bừa nhá ) .... => Cấu trúc câu bình phẩm ??
~ Hok T ~
S + has/have + V3/Ved + …… + since / for …….. Cấu trúc này là cấu trúc của câu gì
* Trả lời :
Cấu trúc của câu KĐ trong thì HTHT
S + have / has + V3/Ved …… + since + S + V2/Ved . Cấu trúc này là cấu trúc của câu gì
* Trả lời :
Theo mk , thì đây là cấu trúc viết lại câu của :
S + V2/Ved + when + S + V2/Ved
1. Run => ran => run : chạy
2. Fly => flew => flown : bay
3. Take => took => taken : lấy
4. Go => went => gone : đi
5. Have => had => had : có
6. Do => did => done : làm
7. Be => was/were => been : thì, là
8. Ride => rode => : ridden lái / cưỡi (ngựa)
9. Eat => ate => eaten : ăn
10. Sit => sat => sat : ngồi
11. Come => came => come : đi đến
12. Build => built => built : xây
13. Get => got => got/gotten : đạt được
14. Buy => bought => bought : mua
15. Bring => brought => brought : mang
16. Attend => attended => attended : tham dự
17. Collect => collected => : collected sưu tầm
IV. How long +is it since+ S +Ved/ V2……?= When + did+ S + V……?
1. How long is it since you used the car?
=> When did you use the car ?
2. How long is it since they moved here?
=>When did they move here ?
3. How long is it since he bought that computer?
⇒When did he buy that computer ?
4. How long is it since she heard that news?
⇒When did she hear that news?
5. How long is it since they made these cakes?
⇒When did they make these cakes ?
6. When did he last saw this film?
How long is it since he last saw this film ?
7. When did his father watch this news?
How long is it since his father watched this news ?
8. When did you first see her?
=>How long is it since you saw her first ?
9. When did you first know her?
=>How long is it since you knew her first ?
10. When did you start working in that factory?
=>How long is it since you started working in that factory?
Đáp án:
Hành động “see” nói về lý do cho hành động trong mệnh đề chính (I had no desire to go there) nên sử dụng phân từ hoàn thành.
=> Having seen photograph of the place, I had no desire to go there.
Tạm dịch: Bởi vì đã nhìn thấy bức ảnh của nơi này, tôi không có mong muốn đến đó.
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
→ This dish is brought me by the waiter.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
→ These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
2. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
→ They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
3. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
→ This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother by him.
4. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
→ The airline agent was shown her ticket.
5. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
→ This cake was baked by Jim yesterday.
6. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
→ A new apartment is going to be built next year.
7. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
→ The boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
8. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
→ The reporter was awarded the first prize by the board.
9. Tom will give Anna a ride to school tomorrow.
→ Anna will be given a ride to school by Tom tomorrow.
10. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
→ Ann was given some bananas and some flowers.
1.I am brought this dish (by the water)
2. These postcard is sent to us ( by our friends)
3. They was told this story( by them grandmother)
4. Her ticket was showed to the airline agent
5. This cake was baked by Jim yesterday
6. A new apartment is going to be bought next year
7. These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
8. The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
9. Anna will be given a ride to school by Tom tomorrow
10. Anna was give come bananas and some flowers
Đáp án:
Sử dụng phân từ hoàn thành để chỉ lí do của một hành động trong quá khứ, được chia ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành (had drunk...)
Bỏ từ nối "as", sử dụng dấu "," để ngăn cách 2 mệnh đề
=> Having drunk too much, he didn’t drive home himself.
Tạm dịch: Bởi vì uống rượu quá nhiều, anh ta đã không tự lái xe về nhà.
cấu trúc này thường được dùng để chỉ 1 việc gì đó đã xảy ra không lâu sau việc khác