tìm x biết :
\(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^9\)
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\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+4x+27x+18-6x^2-12x-x-2=x^2-x-6x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x+16=x^2-7x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-18x=16+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-15x=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-15x-22=0\)
......
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x^2+27x+4x+18\right)-\left(6x^2+x+12x+2\right)=x-1-x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+31x+18-6x^2-x-12x-2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x+16=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x+9\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(6x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-6\right)\)
\(3x\left(2x+9\right)+2\left(2x+9\right)-x\left(6x+1\right)-2\left(6x+1\right)=x-1-x+6\)
\(6x^2+27x+4x+18-6x^2-x-12x-2=5\)
\(6x^2+\left(27x+4x\right)+18-6x^2-\left(12x+x\right)-2=5\)
\(6x^2+31x+18-6x^2-13x-2=5\)
\(\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+\left(31x-13x\right)+\left(18-2\right)=5\)
\(18x+16=5\)
\(18x=5+16\)
\(18x=21\)
\(x=21:18\)
\(x=\frac{7}{6}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{7}{6}\)
P/s: Mình mới lớp 6 nên hi vọng bn xem bài của mik thật kĩ xem có sai sót không,cảm ơn.
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+19+6x^2+12x+6=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x+25=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-10\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b) Ta có: \(2x^3-50x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(x^3-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) Ta có: \(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(3x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot3x\cdot1^2-1^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a) (3x+2)(2x+9) - (x+2)(6x+1) = (x+1) - (x-6)
<=> 6x2 + 27x + 4x + 18 - 6x2 - x - 12x - 2 = x+1 - x+6
<=> 18x + 16 = 7
<=> 18x = -9
<=> x = \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) 3(2x-1)(3x-1) - (2x-3)(9x-1) = 0
<=> 3.(6x2-2x-3x+1) - (18x2-2x-27x+3) = 0
<=> 3.(6x2-5x+1) - 18x2+29x-3 = 0
<=> 18x2-15x+3 - 18x2+29x - 3 = 0
<=> 14x = 0
<=> x = 0
\(< =>\dfrac{13\left(x+3\right)}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-9}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{6\left(2x+7\right)}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\left(ĐK:x\ne\left\{-\dfrac{7}{2};3;-3\right\}\right)\\ =>13x+39+x^2-9=12x+42\\ < =>x^2+x-12=0\\ < =>\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\left(TM\right)\\x=3\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ =>S=\left\{-4\right\}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\) và \(x\ne\pm3\)
mẫu chung : \(\left(2x+7\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Khử mẫu ta được :
\(13\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=6\left(2x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(x=\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4\\3\end{matrix}\right.\)
do \(x=3\) không thỏa mãn điều kiện thích hợp nên pt có nghiệm duy nhất là : \(-4\)
\(Vậy...\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};4\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-x\left(3x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9-3x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(6-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={0;6}
c) Ta có: \(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{5;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(5-x\right)=2\left(3x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x=6x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x-6x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+38=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{19}{6}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-3x-1=12x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-12x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{9}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(2x\left(8x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(4x-1\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(8x^2-2x\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(64x^2-16x+1\right)\left(8x^2-2x\right)-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow512x^4-128x^3-128x^3+32x^2+8x^2-2x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow512x^4-256x^3+40x^2-2x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow256x^3\left(2x-1\right)+40x^2-20x+18x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow256x^3\left(2x-1\right)+20x\left(2x-1\right)+9\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(256x^3+20x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(256x^3+64x^2-64x^2-16x+36x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left[64x^2\left(4x+1\right)-4x\left(4x+1\right)+9\left(4x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)\left(64x^2-4x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\4x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)