Tính nhanh toỏng sau:
A=1/4+1/12+1/36+...+1/972+1/2916.
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\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{972}+\frac{1}{2916}\)
\(3A=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{972}\)
\(3A-A=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{972}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{972}+\frac{1}{2916}\right)\)
\(2A=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2916}\)
\(A=\frac{1093}{2916}\)
A=14+112+136+...+1972+12916
3A=34+14+112+...+1324+1972
3A−A=(34+14+112+...+1324+1972)−(14+112+136+...+1972+12916)
2A=34−12916
A=10932916
3xB=3x(1/4+1/12+1/36+1/108+1/324+1/972+1/2916+1/8748)
3xB=3/4 + 1/4 +1/12 +1/36 +.........+1/2916
3xB - B= (3/4 + 1/4 + 1/12+1/36 + .........+1/2916) - ( 1/4 +1/12 +1/36 +1/108 + 1/324 + 1/972 + 1/2916 +1/8748 )
2xB =3/4 - 1/8748
2xB =1640/2187
B = 1640/2187 :2
B = 820/2187.
Đặt A= 1/4+1/12+1/36+1/108+1/324 +1/972
=1/4.(1+1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243)
=1/4(1+1/3 +1/3^2 +1/3^3 +1/3^4 +1/3^5)
gọi M=1+1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4+1/3^5
3M=3+1+1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4
3M-M=(3+1+1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4)-(1+1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4+1/3^5)
2M=3-1/3^5
M=3/2-1/3^5.2
A=1/4.(3/2-1/3^5.2)
A=3/8-1/1944=91/243
Vậy .......
Chúc bạn học tốt .....^-^
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{972}+\frac{1}{2916}\)
\(3\times A=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{972}\)
\(3\times A-A=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{972}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{972}+\frac{1}{2916}\right)\)
\(2\times A=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2916}\)
\(A=\frac{1093}{2916}\)