B=(1−12).(1−13).(1−14)B=(1−12).(1−13).(1−14)
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mk làm lại:
\(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{20}\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{11}{11}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{12}-\frac{12}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{13}-\frac{13}{13}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{20}-\frac{20}{20}\right)\)
=\(\frac{-10}{11}+\frac{-11}{12}+\frac{-12}{13}+...+\frac{-19}{20}\)
=\(\frac{-10}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{14}\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{11}{11}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{12}-\frac{12}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{13}-\frac{13}{13}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{14}-\frac{14}{14}\right)\)
=\(\frac{-10}{11}+\frac{-11}{12}+\frac{-12}{13}+...+\frac{-13}{14}\)
=\(\frac{-10}{14}\)
a) = 1/10 - 1/11 + 1/11 -1/12 + 1/12 - 1/13 +1/13 1/14 +...+ 1/78 - 1/79
= 1/10 - 1/79
= máy tính ok
mấy câu khác bn làm tương tự là đc nhưng nhớ nhanh thêm khoảng cách giữa các mẫu nha
a)\(\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+...+\frac{1}{78.79}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{78}-\frac{1}{79}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{79}=\frac{69}{790}\)
b) \(\frac{8}{7.9}+\frac{8}{9.11}+...+\frac{8}{133.135}=4\left(\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+...+\frac{2}{133.135}\right)\)
\(=4\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{133}-\frac{1}{135}\right)=4\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{135}\right)=4.\frac{128}{945}=\frac{456}{945}\)
c) \(\frac{12}{8.11}+\frac{12}{11.14}+...+\frac{12}{503.506}=4\left(\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+...+\frac{3}{503.506}\right)\)
\(=4\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{503}-\frac{1}{506}\right)=4\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{506}\right)=\frac{249}{506}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{7.10}+...+\frac{1}{391.394}=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{391.394}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{391}-\frac{1}{394}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{394}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{195}{788}=\frac{65}{788}\)
e) \(\frac{4}{5.8}+\frac{4}{8.11}+...+\frac{4}{602.605}=\frac{4}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{602.605}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{602}-\frac{1}{605}\right)=\frac{4}{3}\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{605}\right)=\frac{4}{3}.\frac{24}{121}=\frac{32}{121}\)
g) Sửa đề\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{820}=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{1640}\right)=2\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{40.41}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{41}\right)=2\left(1-\frac{1}{41}\right)=2.\frac{40}{41}=\frac{80}{41}\)
Bài 13:
a) \(501^2\)
\(=\left(500+1\right)^2\)
\(=500^2+2\cdot500\cdot1+1^2\)
\(=250000+1000+1\)
\(=251001\)
b) \(88^2+24\cdot88+12^2\)
\(=88^2+2\cdot12\cdot88+12^2\)
\(=\left(88+12\right)^2\)
\(=100^2\)
\(=10000\)
c) \(52\cdot48\)
\(=\left(50+2\right)\left(50-2\right)\)
\(=50^2-2^2\)
\(=2500-4\)
\(=2496\)
Bài 14:
a) \(P=\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(P=\left(2x\right)^3-1+x^3+1\)
\(P=8x^3+x^3\)
\(P=9x^3\)
b) \(Q=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+2y^3\)
\(Q=x^3-y^3-x^3-y^3+2y^3\)
\(Q=-2y^3+2y^3\)
\(Q=0\)
\(A\)\(=\)\(\frac{1}{9}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{10}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{10}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{11}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{11}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{12}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{12}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{13}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{13}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{14}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{14}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{15}\)
\(A\)\(=\)\(\frac{1}{9}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{15}\)
\(A\)\(=\)\(\frac{2}{45}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{9}.\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}.\frac{1}{11}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{11}.\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}.\frac{1}{13}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{13}.\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}.\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
Sau đó nhân phân phối ra là xong nhé bạn
B = \(-\) 11.12.13
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{13}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{14}\right)\)
\(=>B=\frac{11}{12}\cdot\frac{12}{13}\cdot\frac{13}{14}\)
\(=>B=\frac{11\cdot12\cdot13}{12\cdot13\cdot14}=\frac{11}{14}\)