a = (1 -1/2) x (1-1/3) x (1-1/4) x...x(1-1/2014) x(1-1/2015) = ?
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\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2014}{2015}=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2014}{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2014\cdot2015}=\frac{1}{2015}\)
2A=2/1.2.3 + 2/2.3.4 + 2/3.4.5 + ...+2/2014.2015.2016
Ta có: 2/1.2.3=1/1.2-1/2.3; 2/2.3.4=1/2.3-1/3.4; 2/3.4.5=1/3.4-1/4.5; ....; 2/2014.2015.2016=1/2014.2015-1/2015.2016
=> 2A=1/1.2-1/2015.2016
=> 2A < 1/2 => A < 1/4
=1/2 x 2/3 x 3/4 x 4/5 x 5/6 x.....x2013/2014 - 2014/2015
=1/2014 - 2014/2015
=1/2015
A = 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 +.....+1/2014.2015
A = 1/1+( -1/2 + 1/2)+ (-1/3 +1/3) +( -1/4 + 1/4)+ -1/5 +............... 1/2014 + -1/ 2015
A = 1/1 + -1 /2015
A = 2015/2015 + -1 /2015 = 2014/2015.
A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{2014}{2015}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2015}\)