Tìm x biết :
a, \(\left|\left|2x-1\right|-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{4}{5}\)
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a)\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2x-3>0\\x+1< 0\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}2x-3< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x>\frac{3}{2}\\x< -1\end{cases}\) (loại) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x< \frac{3}{2}\\x>-1\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1< x< \frac{3}{2}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+3\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}>0\\x+3>0\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}< 0\\x+3< 0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x>-3\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{2}\\x< -3\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x< -3\end{array}\right.\)
c) Sai đề phải là \(\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
Có: \(\frac{3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20\left(x^2-4x+3\right)-24\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)=15\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+90x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-80x+60-96x^2+96x-24=135x^2+90x+15+90x^2-90x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-301x^2+16x+21=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=16^2-4\cdot\left(-301\right)\cdot21=25540\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-16-\sqrt{25540}}{-602}=\dfrac{16+\sqrt{25540}}{602}\\x_2=\dfrac{16-\sqrt{25540}}{602}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)-\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{5\left(x+1\right)-1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=5\left(x+1\right)-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6-2x-2=5x+5-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-2x-5x=5-1-6+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b) \(\left(1-x\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)^2=2x\left(x-3\right)-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2x+x^2+x^2+4x+4=2x^2-6x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+5=2x^2-6x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+6x=-7-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
c) \(2+\frac{x-2}{2}-\frac{2x-4}{3}-\frac{5}{6}\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+\frac{x}{2}-1-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{5}{6}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{6}x=-2+1-\frac{4}{3}+\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Theo đề
=> \(\left|2x-1\right|-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{5}\) hoặc \(\left|2x-1\right|-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{4}{5}\)
=> |2x - 1| = 13/10 hoặc |2x - 1| = -3/10 (vô lí, loại)
=> 2x - 1 = 13/10 hoặc 2x - 1 = -13/10
=> 2x = 23/10 hoặc 2x = -3/10
=> x = 23/20 hoặc x = -3/20
Vậy...
\(\left|\left|2x-1\right|-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{4}{5}\)
TH1 : \(\left|2x-1\right|-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{13}{10}\)
TH2 : \(\left|2x-1\right|-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{-3}{10}\) (loại )
Ta có :
\(\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{13}{10}\)
=> TH1 : \(2x-1=\frac{13}{10}\Rightarrow2x=\frac{23}{10}\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{20}\)
TH2 : \(2x-1=\frac{-13}{10}\Rightarrow2x=\frac{-3}{10}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3}{20}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{23}{20}\)
hoặc x = \(\frac{-3}{20}\)