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\(1.\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3=1\\x^2=-1\left(kxđ\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>x=1
vậy ...
\(2.\left(2x+6\right)\left(3x^2-12\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+6=0\\3x^2-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-6\\3x^2=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy ...
b: Ta có: \(2^{x+3}+2^x=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot9=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=16\)
hay x=4
1. (-2x - 1)(x2 - x - 3) - (x + 2)(x + 1)2
= -2x3 + 2x2 + 6x - x2 + x + 3 - (x + 2)(x2 + 2x + 1)
= -2x3 + x2 + 7x + 3 - x3 - 2x2 - x - 2x2 - 2x - 2
= -3x3 - 3x2 + 4x + 1
2. (x + 2)(x - 1) - (x - 3)(x + 2) = 3
=> (x + 2)(x - 1 - x + 3) = 3
=> (x + 2).0 = 3
...(xem lại đề)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-x+3\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2=1\Rightarrow x^2+2x=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)