Giải phương trình:
x^4 − 3x^2 + 2 = 0.
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\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
a: Ta có: \(x^2+3x+4=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=3^2-4\cdot1\cdot4=9-16=-7< 0\)
Do đó: Phương trình vô nghiệm
1) \(\sqrt[]{3x+7}-5< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{3x+7}< 5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7\ge0\cap3x+7< 25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{7}{3}\cap x< 6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{3}\le x< 6\)
\(\left(3x-5\right)^2-4\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left[2\left(x-3\right)\right]^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(2x-6\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-2x+6\right)\left(3x-5+2x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(5x-11\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\5x-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{11}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(2x-6\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-2x+6\right)\left(3x-5+2x-6\right)=0\)
=>(x+1)(5x-11)=0
=>x=-1 hoặc x=11/5
\(3x^4+x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^4-3x^2+4x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2\cdot\left(x^2-1\right)+4\cdot\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(3x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=0\\3x^2+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm1\\x^2=-\dfrac{4}{3}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(S=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
Đặt `x^2=t(t>=0)`
Ta có PT: `3t^2+t-4=0`
`3+1-4=0`
`=> t_1 = 1 ; t_2 = -4/3 (L)`
`=> x^2=1`
`<=> x=\pm 1`
Vậy `S={\pm 1}`.
\(a,2\left(x+1\right)=4-x\\ =>2x+2-4+x=0\\ =>3x-2=0\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ b,x^2-3x+2=0\\ =>x^2-2x-x+2=0\\ =>x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`2(x+1)=4-x`
`<=> 2x+2=4-x`
`<=> 2x+x=4-2`
`<=> 3x=2`
`<=>x=2/3`
`------`
`x^2-3x+2=0`
`<=>x^2-2x-x+2=0`
`<=> (x^2-2x)-(x-2)=0`
`<=> x(x-2)-(x-2)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x-1)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
1:
a: =>3x=6
=>x=2
b: =>4x=16
=>x=4
c: =>4x-6=9-x
=>5x=15
=>x=3
d: =>7x-12=x+6
=>6x=18
=>x=3
2:
a: =>2x<=-8
=>x<=-4
b: =>x+5<0
=>x<-5
c: =>2x>8
=>x>4
Ta có: \(x^4-3x^2+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-1;\sqrt{2};-\sqrt{2}\right\}\)