Mn giúp mik câu i,k,m ạ. Mik camon nhìuu
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1) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
2) Thay \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\) vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+1}{\sqrt{3}-1+1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-2+1}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{6-\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
Câu 1:
a: Xét ΔADC có ME//DC
nên \(\dfrac{AM}{MD}=\dfrac{AE}{EC}\)
b: Xét ΔCAB có EF//AB
nên \(\dfrac{CE}{EA}=\dfrac{CF}{FB}\)
=>\(\dfrac{AE}{EC}=\dfrac{BF}{FC}\)
c: ta có: \(\dfrac{AM}{MD}=\dfrac{AE}{EC}\)
\(\dfrac{AE}{EC}=\dfrac{BF}{FC}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{AM}{MD}=\dfrac{BF}{FC}\)
d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{AM}{MD}=\dfrac{BF}{FC}\)
=>\(\dfrac{AM+MD}{MD}=\dfrac{BF+FC}{FC}\)
=>\(\dfrac{AD}{MD}=\dfrac{BC}{FC}\)
=>\(\dfrac{DM}{DA}=\dfrac{CF}{CB}\)
Bài 2:
Xét ΔADC có OM//DC
nên \(\dfrac{OM}{DC}=\dfrac{AM}{AD}\)(1)
Xét ΔBDC có ON//DC
nên \(\dfrac{ON}{DC}=\dfrac{BN}{BC}\left(2\right)\)
Xét hình thang ABCD có MN//AB//CD
nên \(\dfrac{AM}{MD}=\dfrac{BN}{NC}\)
=>\(\dfrac{MD}{AM}=\dfrac{CN}{BN}\)
=>\(\dfrac{MD+AM}{AM}=\dfrac{CN+BN}{BN}\)
=>\(\dfrac{AD}{AM}=\dfrac{BC}{BN}\)
=>\(\dfrac{AM}{AD}=\dfrac{BN}{BC}\left(3\right)\)
Từ (1),(2),(3) suy ra OM=ON
\(128+\left(-5\right).12+\left(-68\right):\left(-17\right)=128+\left(-60\right)+4=68+4=72\)
\(128+\left(-5\right)\cdot12+\left(-68\right):\left(-17\right)\)
\(=128+\left(-60\right)+4=68+4=72\)
1
2h 30p = 2,5h
Vận tốc của ô tô đó là:
100 : 2,5 = 40 (km/h)
Đ/s: 40 km/h
2
Quãng đường ô tô thực đi là:
(11h 45p - 7h 15p) - 15p = 4h 15p = 4,25 h
Quãng đường AB là:
52 x 4,25 = 221 (km)
Đ/s: 221 km
3
Thời gian đi từ a-b là:
11,25 : 4,5 = 2,5 h = 2h 30p
Người đó đến B lúc:
7h 15p + 2h 30p = 9h 45p
Đ/s: 9h 45p
i) \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{2}.1+1^2}+\left|\sqrt{2}-2\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}+2-\sqrt{2}=\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|+2-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}+1+2-\sqrt{2}=3\)
k) \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{\dfrac{8-2\sqrt{15}}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{8+2\sqrt{15}}{2}}+\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}}+\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}}+\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right|}{\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}=-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}=0\)
m) \(2\sqrt{56}-14\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{7}}+\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{4.14}-2\sqrt{49.\dfrac{2}{7}}+7-\sqrt{14}+\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=4\sqrt{14}-2\sqrt{14}+7-\sqrt{14}+\dfrac{8.\left(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{6}\right)}{4}\)
\(=\sqrt{14}+7+2\left(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{6}\right)=7+3\sqrt{14}+2\sqrt{6}\)
Lời giải:
i.
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+1)^2}+|\sqrt{2}-2|=|\sqrt{2}+1|+|\sqrt{2}-2|=\sqrt{2}+1+2-\sqrt{2}=3\)
k.
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{12})\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5})^2}+2\sqrt{3})\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}|-|\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}|+2\sqrt{3})=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3})=0\)
m.
\(=4\sqrt{14}-2\sqrt{14}+7-\sqrt{14}-\frac{8\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7})}{(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7})(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7})}\)
\(=\sqrt{14}+7-\frac{8(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{6})}{-4}=\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}+2(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{6})=3\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{6}\)