3 . ( 2x - 1 ) = 0
7- ( x + 2 ) = 4
7. ( x - 1 ) - 6 =8
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\(\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(< =>\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3+3x-7\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(1-x\right)\left(8x-4\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}1-x=0\\8x-4=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=x^2-4\)
\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1-x-2\right)=0\)
\(< =>-1\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(< =>2-x=0< =>x=2\)
1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1
5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)
6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1
9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)
\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.
1, 2x - 35 = 15
2x = 15 + 35
2x = 50
x = 50 : 2
x = 25.
2, 3x + 18 = 12
3x = 12 - 18
3x = -6
x = -6 : 3
x = -2.
3, / x - 1 / = 0
=> x \(\in\varnothing\).
4, -13 /x/ = - 26
/x/ = -26 : -13
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x \(\in\){ 2 ; -2}.
5,4 - ( 27 - 3 ) = x - ( 13 - 4 )
4 - 24 = x - 9
-20 = x - 9
-x = 9 + 20
-x = 29
x = -29.
6, 47 - ( x + 15 ) = 21
47 - x - 15 = 21
-x - 15 = 21 - 47
-x - 15 = -26
-x = -26 + 15
-x = - 11
x = 11.
7, -5 -( 24 - x) = - 11
-5 - 24 + x = -11
-24 + x = -11 + 5
-24 + x = -6
x = -6 + 24
x = 18.
8, 6 - /x/ = 2
/x/ = 6 - 2
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x \(\in\left\{3;-3\right\}.\)
9, 6 + /x/ = 2
/x/ = 2 - 6
=> x = -4.
2x - 35 = 15
=> 2x = 15 + 35
=> x = 50 : 2
=> x = 25
3x + 18 = 12
=> 3x = 12 - 18
=> x = ( -6 ) : 3
=> x = -2
| x - 1 | = 0
=> x - 1 = 0
=> x = 0 + 1
=> x = 1
-13 * | x | = -26
=> | x | = -26 : ( -13 )
=> | x | = 2
\(a,\)( sửa lại xíu đề cho đúng nhé )
\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{3x^2}{x^3-1}=-\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{3x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=-\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+1-3x^2=-2x^2+2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(g,\)\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)=-16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+10x+16\right)\left(x^2+10x+24\right)=-16\)
Đặt \(x^2+10x+16=a\)
\(\Rightarrow a\left(a+8\right)=-16\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+8a+16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+10x+20\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+10x+25-25=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+5+\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5+\sqrt{5}\\x=-5-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)
1: x=3/4-1/2=3/4-2/4=1/4
2: x-1/5=2/11
=>x=2/11+1/5=21/55
3: x-5/6=16/42-8/56
=>x-5/6=8/21-4/28=5/21
=>x=5/21+5/6=15/14
4: x/5=5/6-19/30
=>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
5: =>|x|=1/3+1/4=7/12
=>x=7/12 hoặc x=-7/12
6: x=-1/2+3/4
=>x=3/4-1/2=1/4
11: x-(-6/12)=9/48
=>x+1/2=3/16
=>x=3/16-1/2=-5/16
1)x= 1/4
2)x= 2/11+ 1/5
x= 21/55
3)x - 5/6 = 5/21
x = 5/21+5/6
x = 15/14
4)x/5 = 5/6 + -19/30
x:5 = 1/5
x = 1/5.5
x = 1
5) |x| - 1/4 = 6/18
|x| = 6/18 - 1/4
|x| =7/12
⇒x= 7/12 hoặc -7/12
6)x = -1/2 +3/4
x= 1/4
7) x/15 = 3/5 + -2/3
x:15 = -1/15
x = -1/15. 15
x = -1
8)11/8 + 13/6 = 85/x
85/24 = 85/x
⇒ x = 24
9) x - 7/8 = 13/12
x = 13/12 + 7/8
x = 47/24
10)x - -6/15 = 4/27
x = 4/27 + (-6/15)
x = -34/135
11) -(-6/12)+x = 9/48
x= 9/48 - 6/12
x = -5/16
12) x - 4/6 = 5/25 + -7/15
x -4/6 = -4/15
x = -4/15 + 4/6
x = 2/5
1: Ta có: \(20-2\left(x+4\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+4\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=8\)
hay x=4
5: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)
hay x=2
3 . ( 2x - 1 ) = 0
=> 2x - 1 = 0
=> 2x = 0 + 1
=> 2x = 1
=> x = 1 : 2
=> x = 0,5
7- ( x + 2 ) = 4
x + 2 = 7 - 4
x + 2 = 3
x = 3 - 2
x = 1
7. ( x - 1 ) - 6 =8
7 . ( x - 1 ) = 8 + 6
7 . ( x - 1 ) = 14
x - 1 = 14 : 7
x - 1 = 2
x = 2 + 1
x = 3
a, \(3.\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
b, \(7-\left(x+2\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy x = 1
c, \(7.\left(x-1\right)-6=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-7=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x =3