thực hiện phép tính
1/ (\(\sqrt{x}\)+ 1) (\(\sqrt{x}\)- 2)
2/ (x+4) (x-2) - (x-3)^2
3/ 3x (2x^3 - 3x^2 + 5)
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1) \(-6x^4+4x^3-2x^2\)
2) \(=x^2+4x-21-x^2-4x+5=-16\)
3) \(=6x^2-4x-x^2-4x-4=5x^2-8x-4\)
4) \(=2x^3-4x^2-8x-3x^2+6x+12=2x^3-7x^2-2x+12\)
1: \(\left(x-1\right)^3-x\left(x-2\right)^2+1\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+4x^2-4x+1\)
\(=x^2-x\)
2: \(2x\left(3x+2\right)-3x\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=6x^2+4x-6x^2-9x\)
=-5x
Bài 1:
a. ĐKXĐ: $3x\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow x\geq 0$
b. ĐKXĐ: $\frac{x-1}{x+3}\geq 0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} x-1\geq 0\\ x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} x-1\leq 0\\ x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x\geq 1\\ x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
\(C=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2.3}+3}-\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2.3}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3})^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}|-|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}|=(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})-(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
2:
1: =>36x+14x=69+81=150
=>50x=150
=>x=3
2: 3^x=81
=>3^x=3^4
=>x=4
3: 3(2x+1)^2=75
=>(2x+1)^2=25
=>2x+1=5 hoặc 2x+1=-5
=>x=-3 hoặc x=2
1:
1: \(\dfrac{13\cdot17^4+4\cdot17^4}{17^3}-\dfrac{14\cdot3^3-14\cdot3^2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{17^4\cdot\left(13+4\right)}{17^3}-\dfrac{14\cdot3^2\left(3-1\right)}{9}\)
\(=17\cdot17-14\cdot2\)
=289-28
=261
2:
\(2^3\cdot5^2-\left[131-\left(23-2^3\right)^2\right]\)
\(=8\cdot25-131+\left(-1\right)^2\)
=69+1
=70
1.
\(\sqrt{50}-3\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{32}=5\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)
2.
a, ĐK: \(x\in R\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, ĐK: \(x\ge3\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2x^4+x^3-5x^2-3x-3}{x^2-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^4-6x^2+x^3-3x+x^2-3}{x^2-3}\)
\(=2x^2+x+1\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^5+x^2+x^3+1}{x^3+1}=x^2+1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2x^3-x^2-x+6x^2-3x-3+2x+6}{2x^2-x-1}\)
\(=x+3+\dfrac{2x+6}{2x^2-x-1}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3x^4-8x^3-10x^2+8x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^4-2x^3+x^2-6x^3+4x^2-2x-15x^2+10x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=x^2-2x-5\)
Trả lời:
1) \(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2=x-\sqrt{x}-2\)
2) \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-3\right)^2=x^2-2x+4x-8-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)\(=x^2+2x-8-x^2+6x-9=8x-17\)
3) \(3x\left(2x^3-3x^2+5\right)=6x^4-9x^3+15x\)