Tìm gtln
A=x-x2
B=2x-2x2-5
B2: rút gọn bt
a,3(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1)
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Bài 2
a. (x-2y)2 =2x-4y
b. (2x^2 +3)2 =4x^2+6
c. (x-2) (x^2+2x+4) = x^3-8 (hằng đẳng thức)
d. (2x-1)3 = 6x-3
Xin lỗi mik chỉ lm ổn bài 2 thôi!
1,
Đặt \(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\left(2-1\right)A=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(1A=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(A=2^{32}-1\)
Vậy \(A=2^{32}-1\)
2, \(x^2-6x=-9\)
\(x^2-6x+9=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(x-3=0\)
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
\(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=2^{32}-1\)
\(A=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=2^{32}-1\)
Đặt : \(P=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=2^{32}-1\)
1) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=x^2+2x+1\)
2) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=4x^2+4x+1\)
3) \(\left(2x+y\right)^2=4x^2+4xy+y^2\)
4) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2=4x^2+12x+9\)
5) \(\left(3x+2y\right)^2=9x^2+12xy+4y^2\)
6) \(\left(2x^2+1\right)^2=4x^4+4x^2+1\)
7) \(\left(x^3+1\right)^2=x^6+2x^3+1\)
8) \(\left(x^2+y^3\right)^2=x^4+2x^2y^3+y^6\)
9) \(\left(x^2+2y^2\right)^2=x^4+4x^2y^2+4y^4\)
10) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}xy+\dfrac{1}{9}y^2\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(P=1+\dfrac{3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{4}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)-x-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4x+8-x-x+2}\)
\(=1+3\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)+3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+10x+6x+30+3x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+19x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(a,=x^2-6x+9-x^2+6x=9\\ b,=4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+9-4x-8=2\\ c,=\left(2x^2-2x-x+1\right):\left(x-1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right):\left(x-1\right)=2x-1\)
`a)(x-3)^2-x(x-6)`
`=x^2-6x+9-x^2+6x=9`
`b)(2x+1)^2-(3+2x)(2x-3)-4(x+2)`
`=4x^2+4x+1-(4x^2-9)-4x-8`
`=2`
`c)(2x^2-3x+1):(x-1)`
`=(2x^2-2x-x+1):(x-1)`
`=[2x(x-1)-(x-1)]:(x-1)`
`=2x-1`
1/
a,\(A=x-x^2=-x^2+x=-\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\)
Vì \(-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow A=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=>x=1/2
Vậy Amax=1/4 khi x=1/2
b, \(B=2x-2x^2-5=-2x^2+2x-5\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=-4x^2+4x-10=-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9=-\left(2x-1\right)^2-9\)
Vì \(-\left(2x-1\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow2B=-\left(2x-1\right)^2-9\le-9\Rightarrow B\le\frac{-9}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=>x=1/2
Vậy Bmax=-9/2 khi x=1/2
2/
\(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)=2^{32}-1\)