12 + 89 = ?
12 + 90 = ?
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\(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+....+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(S=\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)+....+\left(1-\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{4.5}\right)+....+\left(1-\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+1+1+....+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(S=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(S=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(S=8-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{38}{5}\)
Đặt A = 1/2 + 5/6 + 11/12 + 19/20 + ... + 89/90
A = ( 1 - 1/2 ) + ( 1 - 1/12 ) + ( 1 - 1/20 ) + ... + ( 1 - 1/90 )
A = ( 1 + 1 + 1 + ... + 1 + 1 ) - ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/20 + ... + 1/90
A = 9 - ( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/9.10 )
A = 9 - ( 1 - 1/10 )
A = 9 - 9/10
A = 81/10
a) \(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+\frac{41}{42}+\frac{55}{56}+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+1-\frac{1}{30}+1-\frac{1}{42}+1-\frac{1}{56}+1-\frac{1}{72}+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+\frac{6-5}{5.6}+\frac{7-6}{6.7}+\frac{8-7}{7.8}+\frac{9-8}{8.9}+\frac{10-9}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=7,6\)
b) Bạn làm tương tự.
1/2=1-1/2
5/6=1-1/6
11/12=1-1/12
109/110=1-1/110
A=10-(1/2+1/6+...+1/110)
B=(1/2+1/6+...+1/110)=[(1-1/2)+(1/2-1/3)+(1/3-1/4)+...+(1/9-1/10)+(1/10+1/11)
B=1+1/11
A=10-(1+1/11)=10+1/11
101;102
12+89=101
12+90=102