-2.(-2^2)-(2-5).(-3^3)
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\(2A-A=\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{21}\right)-\left(2+2^2+...+2^{20}\right)\)
\(A=2^{21}-2\)
B tương tự câu A
\(5C-C=\left(5^2+5^3+...+5^{51}\right)-\left(5+5^2+...+5^{50}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{5^{51}-5}{4}\)
\(3D-D=3+3^2+...+3^{101}-\left(1+3+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
\(A=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{20}\)
\(2\cdot A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{21}\)
\(A=2^{21}-2\)
\(B=2^1+2^3+2^5+...+2^{99}\)
\(4\cdot B=2^3+2^5+2^7+...+2^{101}\)
\(B=\)\(\left(2^{101}-2\right):3\)
\(C=5^1+5^2+5^3+...+5^{50}\)
\(5\cdot C=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{51}\)
\(C=(5^{51}-5):4\)
\(D=3^0+3^1+3^2+...+3^{100}\)
\(3\cdot D=3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}\)
\(D=(3^{101}-1):2\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{1}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=4-2\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(N=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(-\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=5-1=4\)
a: =>x-2/5=3/4:1/3=3/4*3=9/4
=>x=9/4+2/5=45/20+8/20=53/20
b: =>x-2/3=7/3:4/5=7/3*5/4=35/12
=>x=35/12+2/3=43/12
c: 1/3(x-2/5)=4/5
=>x-2/5=4/5*3=12/5
=>x=12/5+2/5=14/5
d: =>2/3x-1/3-1/4x+1/10=7/3
=>5/12x-7/30=7/3
=>5/12x=7/3+7/30=77/30
=>x=77/30:5/12=154/25
e: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}=0\)
=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{-23}{28}=\dfrac{2}{7}-3=\dfrac{-19}{7}\)
=>x=19/7:23/28=76/23
f: =>1/2x-3/2+1/3x-4/3+1/4x-5/4=1/5
=>13/12x=1/5+3/2+4/3+5/4=257/60
=>x=257/65
i: =>x^2-2/5x-x^2-2x+11/4=4/3
=>-12/5x=4/3-11/4=-17/12
=>x=17/12:12/5=85/144
Lời giải chi tiết:
5 – 1 = 4 | 4 – 1 = 3 | 3 – 1 = 2 | 2 + 3 = 5 |
5 – 2 = 3 | 4 – 2 = 2 | 3 – 2 = 1 | 3 + 2 = 5 |
5 – 3 = 2 | 4 – 3 = 1 | 2 – 1 = 1 | 5 – 2 = 3 |
5 – 4 = 1 | 5 – 3 = 2 |
5-1=4 4-1=3 3-1=2 2+3=5
5-2=3 4-2=2 3-2=1 3+2=5
5-3=2 4-3=1 2-1=1 5-2=3
5-4=1 5-3=2
5: \(=3-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}-5+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{6}{5}-6+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=3-5-6+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=-8+\dfrac{3}{2}+1+\dfrac{-3}{10}\)
\(=-7+\dfrac{15-3}{10}=-7+\dfrac{6}{5}=-\dfrac{29}{5}\)
6: \(=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-3+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=6-5-3-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=-2-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
7: \(=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}+9-2-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{8}{7}-\dfrac{4}{3}-10\)
\(=9-2-10+\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\)
=-3+1
=-2
8: \(=8-\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}+6+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{4}-3-\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{7}\)
\(=8+6-3+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{7}-1-\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(=11+2-1-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=11+1/2
=11,5
5:
a: \(3^{2n}=\left(3^2\right)^n=9^n\)
\(\left(2^{3n}\right)=\left(2^3\right)^n=8^n\)
=>\(3^{2n}>2^{3n}\)
b: \(199^{20}=\left(199^4\right)^5=1568239201^5\)
\(2003^{15}=\left(2003^3\right)^5=8036054027^5\)
mà \(1568239201< 8036054027\)
nên \(199^{20}< 2003^{15}\)
4: \(100< 5^{2x-1}< 5^6\)
mà \(25< 100< 125\)
nên \(125< 5^{2x-1}< 5^6\)
=>3<2x-1<6
=>4<2x<7
=>2<x<7/2
mà x nguyên
nên x=3
a: 3/7x4/5=12/35
2/5+3/4=8/20+15/20=23/20
b: 2/5:4=2/20=1/10
1/4+2=9/4
c: 2/5:2/3=3/5
2/3-3/8=16/24-9/24=7/24
a: =16-2+91=14+91=105
b: =9*5+8*10-27=45+53=98
c: =32+65-3*8=8+65=73
d; \(=5^3-10^2=125-100=25\)
e: \(=4^2-3^2+1=8\)
f: =9*16-16*8-8+16*4
=16(9-8+4)-8
=16*5-8
=72
a) \(2^4-50:25+13\cdot7\)
\(=2^4-2+91\)
\(=16-2+91\)
\(=14+91\)
\(=105\)
b) \(3^2\cdot5+2^3\cdot10-3^4:3\)
\(=9\cdot5+8\cdot10-3^3\)
\(=45+80-27\)
\(=98\)
c) \(2^5+5\cdot13-3\cdot2^3\)
\(=32+65-3\cdot8\)
\(=32+65-24\)
\(=73\)
d) \(5^{13}:5^{10}-5^2\cdot2^2\)
\(=5^{13-10}-\left(5\cdot2\right)^2\)
\(=5^3-10^2\)
\(=125-100\)
\(=25\)
e) \(4^5:4^3-3^9:3^7+5^0\)
\(=4^{5-3}-3^{9-7}+1\)
\(=4^2-3^2+1\)
\(=16-9+1\)
\(=8\)
f) \(3^2\cdot2^4-2^3\cdot4^2-2^3\cdot5^0+4^2\cdot2^2\)
\(=3^2\cdot4^2-2^3\cdot4^2-2^3\cdot1+4^2\cdot2^2\)
\(=4^2\cdot\left(3^2-2^3+2^2\right)-2^3\)
\(=4^2\cdot\left(9-8+4\right)-8\)
\(=16\cdot5-8\)
\(=72\)
-2.(-2^2)-(2-5).(-3^3)
=(-2).(-4)-(-3).(-27)
=8-81
=-73
\(-2\cdot\left(-2^2\right)-\left(2-5\right)\cdot\left(-3^3\right)\)
\(=-2\cdot\left(-4\right)+3\cdot\left(-27\right)\)
\(=8-81\)
\(=-73\)