Giá trị của biểu thức
\(\left(20^2+18^2+16^2+...+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(19^2+17^2+15^2+...+3^{2+1^2}\right)\)là....
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N = (202 - 192) + (182 - 172) + ...+ (42 - 32) + (22 - 12)
= (20 - 19).(20 + 19) + (18 - 17)(18 + 17) +...+ (4 -3).(4 +3) + (2-1)(2+1)
= 39 + 35 + ...+ 7 + 3
Số số hạng: (39 - 3): 4 + 1 = 10
=> N = (39 + 3).10 : 2 = 210
+) Ở đây: sd công thức: (a-b).(a+b) = a2 - b2
ta có : \(\left(20^2+18^2+16^2+...+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(19^2+17^2+15^2+...+3^2+1^2\right)\)
\(=20^2-19^2+18^2-17^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(20^2-1^2\right)-\left(19^2-2^2\right)+\left(18^2-3^2\right)-...-\left(11^2-10^2\right)\)
\(=21.\left(20-1\right)-21\left(19-2\right)+21\left(18-3\right)-...-21\left(11-10\right)\)
\(=21.19-21.17+21.15-...-21.1\)
\(=21\left(19-17+15-13+...+3-1\right)\)
\(=21\left(2+2+...+2\right)=21.2.5=210\)
Ta có:\(\left(20^2+18^2+16^2+...+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(19^2+17^2+15^2+...+3^2+1^2\right)\)
\(=20^2+18^2+16^2+...+4^2+2^2-19^2-17^2-15^2-...-3^2-1^2\)
\(=(20^2-19^2)+(18^2-17^2)+...+(4^2-3^2)+(2^2-1^2)\)
\(=\left(20-19\right)\left(20+19\right)+\left(18-17\right)\left(18+17\right)+...+\left(4-3\right)\left(4+3\right)+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=20+19+18+17+...+4+3+2+1\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(20+1\right).20}{2}=\dfrac{21.20}{2}=210\)
a) \(127^2+146.127+73^2=127^2+2.73.127+73^2=\left(127+73\right)^2=40000\)b) \(9^8.2^8-\left(18^4-1\right)\left(18^4+1\right)=18^8-\left(18^8-1\right)=1\)
c) \(100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)\(=100+99+98+97+...+2+1\)
\(=\dfrac{100\left(100+1\right)}{2}=5050\)
d) \(\left(20^2+18^2+16^2+...+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(19^2+17^2+15^2+...+3^2+1^2\right)\) \(=20^2-19^2+18^2-17^2+16^2-15^2+...+4^2-3^2+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(20-19\right)\left(20+19\right)+\left(18-17\right)\left(18+17\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)\(=20+19+18+17+...+2+1\)
\(=\dfrac{20\left(20+1\right)}{2}=210\)
e) \(\dfrac{780^2-220^2}{125^2+150.125+75^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(780-220\right)\left(780+220\right)}{\left(125+75\right)^2}=\dfrac{560.1000}{200}=2800\)
a)
Áp dụng công thức (a - b).(a+ b) = a.(a+ b) - b.(a+ b) = a2 + ab - ab - b2 = a2 - b2
Ta có
\(M=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
M = (100 - 99)(100 + 99) + (98 - 97).(98 + 97) + ...+ (2 - 1)(2+1)
= 100 + 99 + 98 + 97 + ...+ 2 + 1
= (1+100).100 : 2
= 5050
b)
N = (202 - 192 ) + (182 - 172 ) + ...+ (42 - 32 ) + (22 - 12 )
= (20 - 19).(20 + 19) + (18 - 17)(18 + 17) +...+ (4 -3)(4 +3) + (2-1)(2+1) = 39 + 35 + ...+ 7 + 3
N = (39 + 3).10 : 2 = 210
\(\left(20^2+18^2+16^2+......+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(19^2+17^2+.....+3^2+1^2\right)\)
\(=20^2-19^2+18^2-17^2+......+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(20-19\right)\left(20+19\right)+\left(18-17\right)\left(18+17\right)+.......+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=39+35+....+7+3\)
\(=\left(39+3\right)\left[\left(39-3\right):4+1\right]:2=210\)
\(\left[18\frac{1}{6}-\left(0,06:7\frac{1}{2}+3\frac{2}{5}\cdot0,38\right)\right]:\left[16-2\frac{2}{3}\cdot4\frac{3}{4}\right]\)
\(< =>\left[18\frac{1}{6}-\left(\frac{1}{125}+\frac{323}{250}\right)\right]:\left[16-\frac{38}{3}\right]\)
\(< =>\left[18\frac{1}{6}-\frac{13}{10}\right]:\frac{10}{3}\)
\(< =>\frac{253}{15}:\frac{10}{3}\)
\(< =>\frac{253}{50}\)